In Romania, the research & development by business enterprise, manufacturing in local currency currently stands at 1,380.04 million, reflecting an increase of 184.14 million (15.4%) compared to 2020.
Research & development by business enterprise, manufacturing in local currency in Romania
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Business R&D manufacturing in local currency
More indicators for Romania
Government R&D in security as % of government support
6.2%
+4.49%
(2020)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
802.69M
+248.81M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
7,056.21M
+1,647.87M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
1,737.73M
+105.01M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
4,049.68M
+1,338.74M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-8.73%
-29.19%
(2022)
Romania Business R&D manufacturing in local currency between 1993 and 2021
| Period | Business R&D manufacturing in local currency | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 1,380.04M | +184.14M |
| 2020 | 1,195.90M | +214.05M |
| 2019 | 981.85M | +32.46M |
| 2018 | 949.38M | +172.39M |
| 2017 | 776.99M | +35.27M |
| 2016 | 741.72M | +111.13M |
| 2015 | 630.59M | +83.09M |
| 2014 | 547.50M | +150.04M |
| 2013 | 397.46M | -71.51M |
| 2012 | 468.97M | -52.63M |
| 2011 | 521.60M | +147.03M |
| 2010 | 374.57M | -54.20M |
| 2009 | 428.77M | +38.55M |
| 2008 | 390.22M | -71.91M |
| 2007 | 462.13M | +71.24M |
| 2006 | 390.89M | +34.80M |
| 2005 | 356.09M | +27.95M |
| 2004 | 328.14M | +55.18M |
| 2003 | 272.96M | +32.00M |
| 2002 | 240.96M | +58.25M |
| 2001 | 182.71M | +45.41M |
| 2000 | 137.29M | +27.75M |
| 1999 | 109.54M | +15.90M |
| 1998 | 93.64M | +19.04M |
| 1997 | 74.60M | +40.77M |
| 1996 | 33.82M | +7.56M |
| 1995 | 26.27M | +3.41M |
| 1994 | 22.86M | +12.86M |
| 1993 | 10.00M |