The research & development by business enterprise, pharmaceutical industry in constant ppp $ in Romania has reached 33.93 million, signifying a 14.05 million (70.6%) increase compared to 2020.
Research & development by business enterprise, pharmaceutical industry in constant PPP $ in Romania
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Business R&D pharmaceutical in constant PPP $
More indicators for Romania
Government R&D in security as % of government support
6.2%
+4.49%
(2020)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
802.69M
+248.81M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
7,056.21M
+1,647.87M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
1,737.73M
+105.01M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
4,049.68M
+1,338.74M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-8.73%
-29.19%
(2022)
Romania Business R&D pharmaceutical in constant PPP $ between 2004 and 2021
| Period | Business R&D pharmaceutical in constant PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 33.93M | +14.05M |
| 2020 | 19.88M | +0.66M |
| 2019 | 19.22M | +0.93M |
| 2018 | 18.29M | -0.64M |
| 2017 | 18.93M | -15.67M |
| 2016 | 34.60M | +6.72M |
| 2015 | 27.88M | -11.34M |
| 2014 | 39.22M | +13.72M |
| 2013 | 25.51M | -1.37M |
| 2012 | 26.88M | +1.22M |
| 2011 | 25.65M | +17.08M |
| 2010 | 8.57M | +1.59M |
| 2009 | 6.98M | -0.01M |
| 2008 | 6.99M | -39.87M |
| 2007 | 46.86M | +17.61M |
| 2006 | 29.25M | -1.14M |
| 2005 | 30.39M | +10.85M |
| 2004 | 19.54M |