Romania currently reports a research & development by business enterprise, growth rate of 4.03%, a decrease of 5.87% (-59.3%) from 2021.
Research & development by business enterprise, growth rate in Romania
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Business R&D growth rate
More indicators for Romania
R&D costs in current PPP $
31,358.11M
+2,598.45M
(2021)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
0.24%
-0%
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
51.78%
+1.4%
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-8.73%
-29.19%
(2022)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
4,049.68M
+1,338.74M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
1,737.73M
+105.01M
(2021)
Romania Business R&D growth rate between 1994 and 2022
| Period | Business R&D growth rate | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 4.03% | -5.87% |
| 2021 | 9.91% | +13.81% |
| 2020 | -3.9% | -0.75% |
| 2019 | -3.15% | -11.97% |
| 2018 | 8.83% | -6.53% |
| 2017 | 15.36% | -13.83% |
| 2016 | 29.19% | -10.65% |
| 2015 | 39.84% | +2.01% |
| 2014 | 37.83% | +71.25% |
| 2013 | -33.42% | -40.77% |
| 2012 | 7.36% | +15.16% |
| 2010 | -7.8% | -9.69% |
| 2009 | 1.89% | +16.98% |
| 2008 | -15.09% | -18.18% |
| 2007 | 3.09% | -13.54% |
| 2006 | 16.63% | +16.93% |
| 2005 | -0.3% | -3.25% |
| 2004 | 2.95% | -1.06% |
| 2003 | 4.01% | +4.34% |
| 2002 | -0.34% | -0.12% |
| 2001 | -0.22% | +11.87% |
| 2000 | -12.09% | +10.26% |
| 1999 | -22.34% | -2% |
| 1998 | -20.35% | -10.04% |
| 1997 | -10.31% | +2.06% |
| 1996 | -12.37% | -4.82% |
| 1994 | -7.55% |