The research & development by government, financed by business enterprise in current ppp $ in Romania has reached 1,705.13 million, which is a 249.26 million (17.1%) compared to 2020.
Research & development by government, financed by business enterprise in current PPP $ in Romania
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Government R&D financed by business enterprise in current PPP $
More indicators for Romania
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
4,049.68M
+1,338.74M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
7,056.21M
+1,647.87M
(2021)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
802.69M
+248.81M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-8.73%
-29.19%
(2022)
Government R&D in security as % of government support
6.2%
+4.49%
(2020)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
51.78%
+1.4%
(2021)
Romania Government R&D financed by business enterprise in current PPP $ between 1993 and 2021
| Period | Government R&D financed by business enterprise in current PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 1,705.13M | +249.26M |
| 2020 | 1,455.87M | +255.06M |
| 2019 | 1,200.81M | +150.17M |
| 2018 | 1,050.64M | -104.84M |
| 2017 | 1,155.48M | -222.36M |
| 2016 | 1,377.85M | +162.79M |
| 2015 | 1,215.06M | +68.29M |
| 2014 | 1,146.77M | -62.37M |
| 2013 | 1,209.13M | -93.60M |
| 2012 | 1,302.74M | -356.55M |
| 2011 | 1,659.28M | +562.83M |
| 2010 | 1,096.45M | +386.88M |
| 2009 | 709.57M | -416.70M |
| 2008 | 1,126.27M | +534.58M |
| 2007 | 591.69M | +52.92M |
| 2006 | 538.76M | +73.67M |
| 2005 | 465.10M | +27.69M |
| 2004 | 437.41M | +93.56M |
| 2003 | 343.85M | +135.32M |
| 2002 | 208.52M | -197.15M |
| 2001 | 405.67M | +193.58M |
| 2000 | 212.10M | +0.58M |
| 1999 | 211.52M | +66.50M |
| 1998 | 145.02M | -51.46M |
| 1997 | 196.47M | -136.05M |
| 1996 | 332.52M | +156.66M |
| 1995 | 175.86M | +135.83M |
| 1994 | 40.03M | +0.82M |
| 1993 | 39.21M |