2020 saw a research & development by government, financed by higher education and private non-profit in current ppp $ of 3.51 million in Romania, a decrease of 34.72 million (-90.8%).
Research & development by government, financed by higher education and private non-profit in current PPP $ in Romania
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Government R&D financed by higher education in current PPP $
More indicators for Romania
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
4,049.68M
+1,338.74M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
7,056.21M
+1,647.87M
(2021)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
802.69M
+248.81M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-8.73%
-29.19%
(2022)
Government R&D in security as % of government support
6.2%
+4.49%
(2020)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
51.78%
+1.4%
(2021)
Romania Government R&D financed by higher education in current PPP $ between 1993 and 2021
| Period | Government R&D financed by higher education in current PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 3.51M | -34.72M |
| 2020 | 38.23M | +34.70M |
| 2019 | 3.53M | -5.05M |
| 2018 | 8.58M | +3.79M |
| 2017 | 4.79M | -14.16M |
| 2016 | 18.96M | -107.54M |
| 2015 | 126.49M | +115.96M |
| 2014 | 10.53M | -41.06M |
| 2013 | 51.59M | -8.14M |
| 2012 | 59.73M | +34.08M |
| 2011 | 25.65M | +18.08M |
| 2010 | 7.57M | -2.11M |
| 2009 | 9.68M | -3.09M |
| 2008 | 12.77M | -19.48M |
| 2007 | 32.25M | +12.38M |
| 2006 | 19.87M | +0.25M |
| 2005 | 19.62M | +13.96M |
| 2004 | 5.66M | +3.24M |
| 2003 | 2.42M | -4.69M |
| 2002 | 7.10M | +6.37M |
| 2001 | 0.74M | -0.54M |
| 2000 | 1.27M | +1.06M |
| 1999 | 0.21M | -0.10M |
| 1998 | 0.31M | -0.13M |
| 1997 | 0.44M | +0.30M |
| 1996 | 0.14M | +0.14M |
| 1995 | 0.00M | 0.00M |
| 1994 | 0.00M | -0.69M |
| 1993 | 0.69M |