Presently, the research & development by higher education, financed by business enterprise in constant ppp $ in Romania stands at 113.98 million, an increase of 11.00 million (10.7%) since 2020.
Research & development by higher education, financed by business enterprise in constant PPP $ in Romania
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Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by business enterprise in constant PPP $
More indicators for Romania
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
7,056.21M
+1,647.87M
(2021)
Government R&D in security as % of government support
6.2%
+4.49%
(2020)
Business R&D services in local currency
1,901.90M
+211.75M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
1,737.73M
+105.01M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
4,049.68M
+1,338.74M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-8.73%
-29.19%
(2022)
Romania Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by business enterprise in constant PPP $ between 1993 and 2021
| Period | Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by business enterprise in constant PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 113.98M | +11.00M |
| 2020 | 102.98M | -20.41M |
| 2019 | 123.39M | -17.54M |
| 2018 | 140.93M | -29.01M |
| 2017 | 169.93M | +18.06M |
| 2016 | 151.88M | -32.59M |
| 2015 | 184.46M | +17.14M |
| 2014 | 167.33M | +21.16M |
| 2013 | 146.17M | -124.40M |
| 2012 | 270.57M | +29.89M |
| 2011 | 240.68M | +63.14M |
| 2010 | 177.54M | +14.30M |
| 2009 | 163.24M | +0.18M |
| 2008 | 163.06M | -94.73M |
| 2007 | 257.79M | +98.46M |
| 2006 | 159.34M | +22.69M |
| 2005 | 136.65M | +56.14M |
| 2004 | 80.50M | -8.75M |
| 2003 | 89.25M | -0.62M |
| 2002 | 89.87M | +20.41M |
| 2001 | 69.46M | +0.39M |
| 2000 | 69.07M | -43.76M |
| 1999 | 112.83M | +45.90M |
| 1998 | 66.93M | -7.29M |
| 1997 | 74.23M | -20.43M |
| 1996 | 94.66M | +4.88M |
| 1995 | 89.78M | +24.42M |
| 1994 | 65.36M | -44.34M |
| 1993 | 109.70M |