Romania has observed a 63.62 million (48.8%) increase in the research & development by higher education and pnp sectors, financed by higher education and pnp sectors in current ppp $, which now stands at 194.07 million.
Research & development by higher Education and PNP sectors, financed by higher Education and PNP sectors in current PPP $ in Romania
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Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by higher Education in current PPP $
More indicators for Romania
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
7,056.21M
+1,647.87M
(2021)
Government R&D in security as % of government support
6.2%
+4.49%
(2020)
Business R&D services in local currency
1,901.90M
+211.75M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
1,737.73M
+105.01M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
4,049.68M
+1,338.74M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-8.73%
-29.19%
(2022)
Romania Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by higher Education in current PPP $ between 1993 and 2021
| Period | Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by higher Education in current PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 194.07M | +63.62M |
| 2020 | 130.45M | -5.63M |
| 2019 | 136.08M | +2.78M |
| 2018 | 133.30M | -273.24M |
| 2017 | 406.54M | +199.81M |
| 2016 | 206.73M | -9.02M |
| 2015 | 215.75M | +2.52M |
| 2014 | 213.22M | +94.61M |
| 2013 | 118.61M | +6.42M |
| 2012 | 112.19M | -79.63M |
| 2011 | 191.82M | -123.61M |
| 2010 | 315.43M | +68.80M |
| 2009 | 246.63M | -232.22M |
| 2008 | 478.86M | +359.28M |
| 2007 | 119.58M | +50.97M |
| 2006 | 68.61M | -242.57M |
| 2005 | 311.18M | +211.00M |
| 2004 | 100.18M | +15.61M |
| 2003 | 84.57M | -70.63M |
| 2002 | 155.19M | +103.36M |
| 2001 | 51.83M | -184.64M |
| 2000 | 236.47M | +204.62M |
| 1999 | 31.84M | +20.17M |
| 1998 | 11.67M | -14.04M |
| 1997 | 25.71M | -16.11M |
| 1996 | 41.82M | -3.07M |
| 1995 | 44.89M | +20.63M |
| 1994 | 24.26M | -5.09M |
| 1993 | 29.34M |