In Romania, the current research & development by private non-profits, total in constant ppp $ 2017 index is 129, which reflects a decrease of 12 (-8.7%) compared to 2021.
Research & development by private non-profits, total in constant PPP $ 2017 index in Romania
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Non-profit R&D in constant PPP $ 2017 index
More indicators for Romania
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
51.78%
+1.4%
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
4,049.68M
+1,338.74M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
1,737.73M
+105.01M
(2021)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
0.24%
-0%
(2021)
Business R&D women researchers %
32.56%
-3.54%
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
7,056.21M
+1,647.87M
(2021)
Romania Non-profit R&D in constant PPP $ 2017 index between 2003 and 2022
| Period | Non-profit R&D in constant PPP $ 2017 index | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 129 | -12 |
| 2021 | 142 | +24 |
| 2020 | 118 | +33 |
| 2019 | 85 | -6 |
| 2018 | 91 | -24 |
| 2017 | 114 | +33 |
| 2016 | 82 | -20 |
| 2015 | 102 | +6 |
| 2014 | 96 | -4 |
| 2013 | 101 | -19 |
| 2012 | 119 | +5 |
| 2011 | 114 | +2 |
| 2010 | 113 | +64 |
| 2009 | 49 | -37 |
| 2008 | 86 | -14 |
| 2007 | 100 | -280 |
| 2006 | 380 | -154 |
| 2005 | 534 | +447 |
| 2004 | 88 | +35 |
| 2003 | 53 |