The research & development by business enterprise, information and communication services as % of total research in Spain has reached 15.06%, signifying a 1.81% (13.6%) increase compared to 2020.
Research & development by business enterprise, information and communication services as % of total research in Spain
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More indicators for Spain
Government R&D in security as % of government support
0.9%
-0.24%
(2021)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
23,184.87M
+764.87M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
12,856.55M
+696.55M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
2,777.25M
-132.75M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
6,827.05M
+637.05M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
15.25%
-3.51%
(2022)
Spain Business R&D information and communication as % of total research between 2000 and 2021
| Period | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 15.06% | +1.81% |
| 2020 | 13.25% | +1.71% |
| 2019 | 11.54% | -0.14% |
| 2018 | 11.69% | +1.18% |
| 2017 | 10.5% | -1.23% |
| 2016 | 11.73% | +0.25% |
| 2015 | 11.48% | -1.12% |
| 2014 | 12.61% | +0.36% |
| 2013 | 12.25% | +0.26% |
| 2012 | 11.99% | +0.12% |
| 2011 | 11.87% | +0.11% |
| 2010 | 11.77% | -0.47% |
| 2009 | 12.23% | -0.2% |
| 2008 | 12.43% | +0.5% |
| 2007 | 11.93% | -0.76% |
| 2006 | 12.69% | +3.22% |
| 2005 | 9.47% | +0.2% |
| 2004 | 9.28% | -0.13% |
| 2003 | 9.41% | -0.62% |
| 2002 | 10.03% | -5.09% |
| 2001 | 15.12% | +2.31% |
| 2000 | 12.81% |