In the Netherlands, the research & development by higher education, financed by general university funds in constant ppp $ stands at 23,642.94 million currently, a decrease of 1,369.30 million (-5.5%) compared to 1997.
Research & development by higher education, financed by general university funds in constant PPP $ in the Netherlands
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More indicators for the Netherlands
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
20,403.43M
+1,253.43M
(2021)
Government R&D in security as % of government support
2.6%
+1%
(2021)
Business R&D services in local currency
5,970.00M
+370.00M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
1,114.90M
-165.10M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
14,598.52M
+1,358.52M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-15.42%
-18.68%
(2002)
Netherlands Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in constant PPP $ between 1981 and 1998
| Period | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1998 | 23,642.94M | -1,369.30M |
| 1997 | 25,012.24M | -5,255.02M |
| 1996 | 30,267.26M | +6,122.81M |
| 1995 | 24,144.46M | +1,033.02M |
| 1994 | 23,111.43M | -3,287.02M |
| 1993 | 26,398.45M | +237.19M |
| 1992 | 26,161.26M | -38.19M |
| 1991 | 26,199.45M | +977.85M |
| 1990 | 25,221.60M | +7,721.78M |
| 1989 | 17,499.82M | +591.17M |
| 1988 | 16,908.65M | -638.89M |
| 1987 | 17,547.54M | +642.22M |
| 1986 | 16,905.32M | +451.13M |
| 1985 | 16,454.19M | +571.06M |
| 1984 | 15,883.13M | -679.30M |
| 1983 | 16,562.42M | -249.29M |
| 1982 | 16,811.71M | +2,702.27M |
| 1981 | 14,109.44M |