The research & development by business enterprise, services in constant ppp $ in Romania currently stands at 855.19 million, which is 53.83 million (6.7%) higher than 2020.
Research & development by business enterprise, services in constant PPP $ in Romania
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Business R&D services in constant PPP $
More indicators for Romania
Government R&D in security as % of government support
6.2%
+4.49%
(2020)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
802.69M
+248.81M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
7,056.21M
+1,647.87M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
1,737.73M
+105.01M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
4,049.68M
+1,338.74M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-8.73%
-29.19%
(2022)
Romania Business R&D services in constant PPP $ between 1993 and 2021
| Period | Business R&D services in constant PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 855.19M | +53.83M |
| 2020 | 801.35M | -134.95M |
| 2019 | 936.30M | -32.95M |
| 2018 | 969.25M | +106.67M |
| 2017 | 862.59M | +137.64M |
| 2016 | 724.94M | +218.26M |
| 2015 | 506.69M | +217.52M |
| 2014 | 289.16M | +72.37M |
| 2013 | 216.79M | -189.75M |
| 2012 | 406.54M | +96.47M |
| 2011 | 310.06M | +105.87M |
| 2010 | 204.20M | -30.67M |
| 2009 | 234.87M | +48.21M |
| 2008 | 186.66M | -20.79M |
| 2007 | 207.45M | +48.27M |
| 2006 | 159.18M | +84.48M |
| 2005 | 74.70M | +7.85M |
| 2004 | 66.85M | -14.29M |
| 2003 | 81.14M | +52.11M |
| 2002 | 29.03M | +7.73M |
| 2001 | 21.30M | +4.75M |
| 2000 | 16.55M | -10.20M |
| 1999 | 26.76M | -12.12M |
| 1998 | 38.88M | -2.42M |
| 1997 | 41.30M | -36.24M |
| 1996 | 77.53M | -61.21M |
| 1995 | 138.74M | +105.19M |
| 1994 | 33.56M | +8.45M |
| 1993 | 25.10M |