Romania currently reports an research & development by business enterprise, financed by business enterprise in current ppp $ of 17,039.05 million, which represents an increase of 1,541.35 million (9.9%) from 2020.
Research & development by business enterprise, financed by business enterprise in current PPP $ in Romania
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Business R&D financed by business enterprise in current PPP $
More indicators for Romania
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-8.73%
-29.19%
(2022)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
1,737.73M
+105.01M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
7,056.21M
+1,647.87M
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
51.78%
+1.4%
(2021)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
0.24%
-0%
(2021)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
802.69M
+248.81M
(2021)
Romania Business R&D financed by business enterprise in current PPP $ between 1993 and 2021
| Period | Business R&D financed by business enterprise in current PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 17,039.05M | +1,541.35M |
| 2020 | 15,497.70M | -37.89M |
| 2019 | 15,535.59M | +405.52M |
| 2018 | 15,130.06M | +1,928.28M |
| 2017 | 13,201.78M | +3,389.65M |
| 2016 | 9,812.13M | +3,416.66M |
| 2015 | 6,395.47M | +2,542.17M |
| 2014 | 3,853.30M | +450.52M |
| 2013 | 3,402.78M | -1,343.45M |
| 2012 | 4,746.24M | -72.69M |
| 2011 | 4,818.92M | +1,057.86M |
| 2010 | 3,761.06M | -608.55M |
| 2009 | 4,369.61M | +1,233.42M |
| 2008 | 3,136.19M | +29.07M |
| 2007 | 3,107.12M | +498.83M |
| 2006 | 2,608.29M | +192.42M |
| 2005 | 2,415.87M | -369.98M |
| 2004 | 2,785.85M | +259.00M |
| 2003 | 2,526.85M | +345.76M |
| 2002 | 2,181.09M | -62.37M |
| 2001 | 2,243.47M | +138.63M |
| 2000 | 2,104.84M | -139.80M |
| 1999 | 2,244.64M | -194.11M |
| 1998 | 2,438.76M | -1,134.38M |
| 1997 | 3,573.13M | +310.22M |
| 1996 | 3,262.92M | -155.66M |
| 1995 | 3,418.58M | +97.04M |
| 1994 | 3,321.53M | +97.41M |
| 1993 | 3,224.12M |