In Spain, the research & development by government, capital costs in constant ppp $ currently stands at 17,585.75 million, reflecting an increase of 2,095.96 million (13.5%) since 2020.
Research & development by government, capital costs in constant PPP $ in Spain
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Government R&D capital costs in constant PPP $
More indicators for Spain
Business R&D women researchers %
31.06%
-0.19%
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
44.03%
+0.24%
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
15.25%
-3.51%
(2022)
R&D costs in current PPP $
270,446.74M
+28,295.78M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
6,827.05M
+637.05M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
2,777.25M
-132.75M
(2021)
Spain Government R&D capital costs in constant PPP $ between 1981 and 2021
| Period | Government R&D capital costs in constant PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 17,585.75M | +2,095.96M |
| 2020 | 15,489.79M | +1,077.64M |
| 2019 | 14,412.15M | +346.99M |
| 2018 | 14,065.16M | +666.73M |
| 2017 | 13,398.43M | +301.93M |
| 2016 | 13,096.50M | -3,707.06M |
| 2015 | 16,803.56M | +2,031.33M |
| 2014 | 14,772.23M | -1,061.36M |
| 2013 | 15,833.60M | -5,168.36M |
| 2012 | 21,001.96M | -5,507.30M |
| 2011 | 26,509.26M | -1,699.18M |
| 2010 | 28,208.44M | -1,815.13M |
| 2009 | 30,023.57M | -10,855.13M |
| 2008 | 40,878.70M | +2,140.91M |
| 2007 | 38,737.80M | +3,269.16M |
| 2006 | 35,468.63M | +5,546.02M |
| 2005 | 29,922.61M | +2,941.73M |
| 2004 | 26,980.89M | -335.09M |
| 2003 | 27,315.98M | +4,011.44M |
| 2002 | 23,304.54M | -2,042.03M |
| 2001 | 25,346.57M | +3,917.71M |
| 2000 | 21,428.86M | +537.64M |
| 1999 | 20,891.22M | +669.14M |
| 1998 | 20,222.09M | +2,772.04M |
| 1997 | 17,450.04M | +2,471.70M |
| 1996 | 14,978.34M | +145.14M |
| 1995 | 14,833.20M | +1,383.20M |
| 1994 | 13,450.00M | -2,425.72M |
| 1993 | 15,875.72M | -1,342.42M |
| 1992 | 17,218.14M | +2,357.82M |
| 1991 | 14,860.32M | -71.28M |
| 1990 | 14,931.60M | +819.69M |
| 1989 | 14,111.92M | +1,322.60M |
| 1988 | 12,789.31M | +1,648.40M |
| 1987 | 11,140.92M | +1,369.46M |
| 1986 | 9,771.46M | +2,231.80M |
| 1985 | 7,539.66M | +1,640.57M |
| 1984 | 5,899.09M | +439.34M |
| 1983 | 5,459.75M | +2.01M |
| 1982 | 5,457.74M | +2,459.76M |
| 1981 | 2,997.98M |