The current research & development by higher education, women researchers percentage of Spain is 44.03%, an increase of 0.24% (0.5%) compared to 2020.
Research & development by higher education, women researchers percentage in Spain
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Higher Education R&D women researchers %
More indicators for Spain
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
0.89%
-0.01%
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
15.25%
-3.51%
(2022)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
6,827.05M
+637.05M
(2021)
Business R&D women researchers %
31.06%
-0.19%
(2021)
R&D costs in current PPP $
270,446.74M
+28,295.78M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
2,777.25M
-132.75M
(2021)
Spain Higher Education R&D women researchers % between 1997 and 2021
| Period | Higher Education R&D women researchers % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 44.03% | +0.24% |
| 2020 | 43.79% | +0.43% |
| 2019 | 43.36% | +0.25% |
| 2018 | 43.11% | +0.62% |
| 2017 | 42.49% | +0.4% |
| 2016 | 42.09% | +0.18% |
| 2015 | 41.91% | +0.24% |
| 2014 | 41.67% | +0.35% |
| 2013 | 41.32% | +0.51% |
| 2012 | 40.81% | +0.26% |
| 2011 | 40.55% | +0.45% |
| 2010 | 40.11% | +0.31% |
| 2009 | 39.79% | +0.75% |
| 2008 | 39.04% | +0.34% |
| 2007 | 38.7% | +0.39% |
| 2006 | 38.31% | +0.29% |
| 2005 | 38.02% | +0.47% |
| 2004 | 37.55% | -0.15% |
| 2003 | 37.7% | +0.69% |
| 2002 | 37.01% | -0.52% |
| 2001 | 37.53% | +1.08% |
| 2000 | 36.45% | +1.97% |
| 1999 | 34.48% | -0.95% |
| 1997 | 35.42% |