In Spain, the research & development, financed by business enterprise in local currency currently stands at 86,660.64 million, reflecting an increase of 9,110.64 million (11.7%) since 2020.
Research & development, financed by business enterprise in local currency in Spain
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R&D financed by business enterprise in local currency
More indicators for Spain
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
2,777.25M
-132.75M
(2021)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
23,184.87M
+764.87M
(2021)
Government R&D in security as % of government support
0.9%
-0.24%
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
6,827.05M
+637.05M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
15.25%
-3.51%
(2022)
Business R&D services in local currency
5,004.44M
+484.44M
(2021)
Spain R&D financed by business enterprise in local currency between 1981 and 2021
| Period | R&D financed by business enterprise in local currency | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 86,660.64M | +9,110.64M |
| 2020 | 77,550.00M | +1,100.00M |
| 2019 | 76,450.00M | +2,480.00M |
| 2018 | 73,970.00M | +6,766.38M |
| 2017 | 67,203.62M | +5,274.75M |
| 2016 | 61,928.87M | +1,538.87M |
| 2015 | 60,390.00M | +891.83M |
| 2014 | 59,498.17M | -752.71M |
| 2013 | 60,250.88M | -872.30M |
| 2012 | 61,123.18M | -1,730.06M |
| 2011 | 62,853.24M | +136.94M |
| 2010 | 62,716.30M | -509.48M |
| 2009 | 63,225.78M | -2,859.72M |
| 2008 | 66,085.50M | +5,435.16M |
| 2007 | 60,650.34M | +5,034.06M |
| 2006 | 55,616.29M | +8,415.34M |
| 2005 | 47,200.95M | +4,224.71M |
| 2004 | 42,976.24M | +3,262.03M |
| 2003 | 39,714.21M | +4,564.53M |
| 2002 | 35,149.68M | +5,772.30M |
| 2001 | 29,377.38M | +938.51M |
| 2000 | 28,438.87M | +4,033.93M |
| 1999 | 24,404.94M | +922.22M |
| 1998 | 23,482.72M | +5,426.09M |
| 1997 | 18,056.63M | +537.73M |
| 1996 | 17,518.90M | +1,710.69M |
| 1995 | 15,808.21M | +2,537.88M |
| 1994 | 13,270.33M | -474.58M |
| 1993 | 13,744.91M | -432.40M |
| 1992 | 14,177.31M | +316.80M |
| 1991 | 13,860.51M | +1,720.30M |
| 1990 | 12,140.21M | +2,382.80M |
| 1989 | 9,757.41M | +1,540.68M |
| 1988 | 8,216.74M | +1,727.81M |
| 1987 | 6,488.93M | +636.86M |
| 1986 | 5,852.07M | +1,443.28M |
| 1985 | 4,408.79M | +700.02M |
| 1984 | 3,708.77M | +735.12M |
| 1983 | 2,973.65M | +328.59M |
| 1982 | 2,645.06M | +772.39M |
| 1981 | 1,872.67M |