In France, the current research & development by business enterprise, high and medium-high r&d intensive manufacturing industries in current ppp $ is 18,699.91 million, which reflects a decrease of 287.25 million (-1.5%) compared to 2019.
Research & development by business enterprise, high and medium-high R&D intensive manufacturing industries in current PPP $ in France
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Business R&D intensive manufacturing in current PPP $
More indicators for France
Government R&D in security as % of government support
7.6%
+1.49%
(2021)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
36,331.51M
-2,332.69M
(2015)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
42,663.99M
+1,742.43M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
5,363.60M
-470.20M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
31,430.09M
+2,892.63M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-1.84%
-10.2%
(2022)
France Business R&D intensive manufacturing in current PPP $ between 2007 and 2020
| Period | Business R&D intensive manufacturing in current PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 18,699.91M | -287.25M |
| 2019 | 18,987.16M | +1,649.23M |
| 2018 | 17,337.92M | +584.93M |
| 2017 | 16,752.99M | +43.72M |
| 2016 | 16,709.27M | +871.01M |
| 2015 | 15,838.26M | +227.07M |
| 2014 | 15,611.19M | +379.22M |
| 2013 | 15,231.97M | +1,093.52M |
| 2012 | 14,138.45M | +609.73M |
| 2011 | 13,528.72M | +519.05M |
| 2010 | 13,009.67M | +48.68M |
| 2009 | 12,960.99M | -1,033.57M |
| 2008 | 13,994.56M | +309.98M |
| 2007 | 13,684.58M |