The current research & development by higher education and pnp sectors, financed by higher education and pnp sectors in local currency in France is 17,021.60 million, which has increased by 498.30 million (3.0%) since 2020.
Research & development by higher Education and PNP sectors, financed by higher Education and PNP sectors in local currency in France
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More indicators for France
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
42,663.99M
+1,742.43M
(2021)
Government R&D in security as % of government support
7.6%
+1.49%
(2021)
Business R&D services in local currency
18,105.12M
+90.82M
(2020)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
5,363.60M
-470.20M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
31,430.09M
+2,892.63M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-1.84%
-10.2%
(2022)
France Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by higher Education in local currency between 1981 and 2021
| Period | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 17,021.60M | +498.30M |
| 2020 | 16,523.30M | +126.90M |
| 2019 | 16,396.40M | +51.52M |
| 2018 | 16,344.88M | +1,861.23M |
| 2017 | 14,483.65M | -166.29M |
| 2016 | 14,649.94M | +1,038.84M |
| 2015 | 13,611.10M | +166.90M |
| 2014 | 13,444.20M | +8,262.00M |
| 2013 | 5,182.20M | +306.20M |
| 2012 | 4,876.00M | -1,202.66M |
| 2011 | 6,078.66M | +1,262.10M |
| 2010 | 4,816.56M | -573.63M |
| 2009 | 5,390.19M | +86.28M |
| 2008 | 5,303.91M | +358.78M |
| 2007 | 4,945.14M | -202.77M |
| 2006 | 5,147.90M | +1,446.24M |
| 2005 | 3,701.66M | +538.88M |
| 2004 | 3,162.78M | -2.68M |
| 2003 | 3,165.46M | +777.51M |
| 2002 | 2,387.95M | -2.14M |
| 2001 | 2,390.09M | +228.32M |
| 2000 | 2,161.77M | -618.66M |
| 1999 | 2,780.43M | +348.26M |
| 1998 | 2,432.17M | +525.03M |
| 1997 | 1,907.14M | -138.73M |
| 1996 | 2,045.87M | +1.17M |
| 1995 | 2,044.70M | +794.62M |
| 1994 | 1,250.08M | +191.90M |
| 1993 | 1,058.18M | +183.54M |
| 1992 | 874.64M | +191.84M |
| 1991 | 682.81M | +108.83M |
| 1990 | 573.97M | +218.15M |
| 1989 | 355.82M | +37.20M |
| 1988 | 318.62M | -51.83M |
| 1987 | 370.45M | -33.54M |
| 1986 | 403.99M | +35.06M |
| 1985 | 368.93M | +231.72M |
| 1984 | 137.20M | -85.37M |
| 1983 | 222.58M | +33.54M |
| 1982 | 189.04M | +36.59M |
| 1981 | 152.45M |