The research & development by higher education, researchers in France currently stands at 1,376,880, which is 41,750 (3.1%) higher than 2020.
Research & development by higher education, researchers in France
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More indicators for France
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
1.39%
+0%
(2019)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-1.84%
-10.2%
(2022)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
31,430.09M
+2,892.63M
(2021)
Business R&D women researchers %
22.86%
+0.46%
(2021)
R&D costs in current PPP $
715,529.25M
+35,349.30M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
5,363.60M
-470.20M
(2021)
France Higher Education R&D Researchers between 2000 and 2021
| Period | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 1,376,880 | +41,750 |
| 2020 | 1,335,130 | +87,080 |
| 2018 | 1,248,050 | +9,120 |
| 2017 | 1,238,930 | +4,440 |
| 2016 | 1,234,490 | -7,260 |
| 2015 | 1,241,750 | +21,652 |
| 2014 | 1,220,098 | +89,517 |
| 2013 | 1,130,581 | +20,218 |
| 2012 | 1,110,363 | +8,878 |
| 2011 | 1,101,485 | +7,229 |
| 2010 | 1,094,256 | +39,176 |
| 2009 | 1,055,080 | -37,050 |
| 2008 | 1,092,130 | +7,850 |
| 2007 | 1,084,280 | -3,350 |
| 2006 | 1,087,630 | +14,070 |
| 2005 | 1,073,560 | +35,760 |
| 2004 | 1,037,800 | +16,700 |
| 2003 | 1,021,100 | +27,560 |
| 2002 | 993,540 | +40,280 |
| 2001 | 953,260 | +21,350 |
| 2000 | 931,910 |