As of now, Poland reports a research & development by higher education, total r&d personnel full time equivalent of 74,076, signifying an increase of 135 (0.2%) from 2021.
Research & development by higher education, total R&D personnel full time equivalent in Poland
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Higher Education R&D total R&D personnel FTE
More indicators for Poland
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
0.71%
+0.02%
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
1.18%
+8.51%
(2022)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
18,960.22M
+4,066.30M
(2021)
Business R&D women researchers %
24.1%
+0.88%
(2021)
R&D costs in current PPP $
184,672.20M
+23,990.85M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
938.25M
+346.95M
(2021)
Poland Higher Education R&D total R&D personnel FTE between 1994 and 2022
| Period | Higher Education R&D total R&D personnel FTE | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 74,076 | +135 |
| 2021 | 73,941 | +1,782 |
| 2020 | 72,159 | -1,037 |
| 2019 | 73,196 | +3,024 |
| 2018 | 70,172 | +4,847 |
| 2017 | 65,325 | +13,673 |
| 2016 | 51,652 | +6,691 |
| 2015 | 44,961 | +657 |
| 2014 | 44,304 | +2,863 |
| 2013 | 41,441 | -1,477 |
| 2012 | 42,917 | -1,237 |
| 2011 | 44,154 | +1,044 |
| 2010 | 43,111 | +1,671 |
| 2009 | 41,440 | -2,039 |
| 2008 | 43,479 | +884 |
| 2007 | 42,595 | +1,060 |
| 2006 | 41,535 | -3,227 |
| 2005 | 44,763 | -810 |
| 2004 | 45,572 | +1,117 |
| 2003 | 44,455 | +703 |
| 2002 | 43,752 | +1,367 |
| 2001 | 42,385 | +886 |
| 2000 | 41,499 | -1,449 |
| 1999 | 42,948 | +470 |
| 1998 | 42,478 | +1,501 |
| 1997 | 40,977 | +1,931 |
| 1996 | 39,046 | +3,425 |
| 1995 | 35,621 | +2,876 |
| 1994 | 32,745 |