As of now, Poland reports a research & development, financed by higher education in constant ppp $ of 6,340.28 million, signifying an increase of 999.62 million (18.7%) from 2020.
Research & development, financed by higher education in constant PPP $ in Poland
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R&D financed by higher education in constant PPP $
More indicators for Poland
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
938.25M
+346.95M
(2021)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
60,574.85M
+13,304.51M
(2021)
Government R&D in security as % of government support
4.13%
+0.82%
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
18,960.22M
+4,066.30M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
1.18%
+8.51%
(2022)
Business R&D services in local currency
13,771.83M
+1,380.60M
(2021)
Poland R&D financed by higher education in constant PPP $ between 1994 and 2021
| Period | R&D financed by higher education in constant PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 6,340.28M | +999.62M |
| 2020 | 5,340.66M | -242.40M |
| 2019 | 5,583.06M | -552.73M |
| 2018 | 6,135.79M | +2,445.69M |
| 2017 | 3,690.09M | +1,081.78M |
| 2016 | 2,608.32M | +123.49M |
| 2015 | 2,484.82M | +233.03M |
| 2014 | 2,251.79M | +332.64M |
| 2013 | 1,919.15M | -582.73M |
| 2012 | 2,501.88M | +645.03M |
| 2011 | 1,856.85M | +59.71M |
| 2010 | 1,797.14M | -2,110.10M |
| 2009 | 3,907.23M | +1,764.40M |
| 2008 | 2,142.84M | +1,958.04M |
| 2007 | 184.80M | -817.84M |
| 2006 | 1,002.64M | -251.03M |
| 2005 | 1,253.66M | +247.30M |
| 2004 | 1,006.36M | +184.56M |
| 2003 | 821.80M | -281.16M |
| 2002 | 1,102.96M | +344.98M |
| 2001 | 757.98M | -58.92M |
| 2000 | 816.91M | +164.37M |
| 1999 | 652.54M | +46.48M |
| 1998 | 606.05M | +59.55M |
| 1997 | 546.50M | -57.59M |
| 1996 | 604.09M | -0.90M |
| 1995 | 604.99M | +59.57M |
| 1994 | 545.42M |