The current research & development by business enterprise, percentage financed by rest of the world of Spain is 7.04%, this is a decrease of 0.02% (-0.3%) compared to 2020.
Research & development by business enterprise, percentage financed by rest of the world in Spain
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More indicators for Spain
Non-profit R&D growth rate
15.25%
-3.51%
(2022)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
2,777.25M
-132.75M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
12,856.55M
+696.55M
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
44.03%
+0.24%
(2021)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
0.89%
-0.01%
(2021)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
23,184.87M
+764.87M
(2021)
Spain Business R&D percentage financed by rest of the world between 1981 and 2021
| Period | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 7.04% | -0.02% |
| 2020 | 7.06% | -0.9% |
| 2019 | 7.96% | -0.08% |
| 2018 | 8.04% | -0.66% |
| 2017 | 8.7% | +0.06% |
| 2016 | 8.64% | +0.78% |
| 2015 | 7.86% | +0.09% |
| 2014 | 7.77% | +0.29% |
| 2013 | 7.48% | +0.71% |
| 2012 | 6.77% | -0.67% |
| 2011 | 7.44% | +0.63% |
| 2010 | 6.81% | +0.51% |
| 2009 | 6.3% | -0.03% |
| 2008 | 6.34% | -2.07% |
| 2007 | 8.41% | +2.06% |
| 2006 | 6.35% | +0.59% |
| 2005 | 5.76% | +0.62% |
| 2004 | 5.14% | -0.09% |
| 2003 | 5.23% | -0.64% |
| 2002 | 5.87% | -1.88% |
| 2001 | 7.75% | +4.05% |
| 2000 | 3.7% | -0.82% |
| 1999 | 4.52% | +0.33% |
| 1998 | 4.19% | -2.13% |
| 1997 | 6.33% | +1.12% |
| 1996 | 5.21% | -1.21% |
| 1995 | 6.42% | -2.72% |
| 1994 | 9.13% | +0% |
| 1993 | 9.13% | +1.21% |
| 1992 | 7.93% | -0.17% |
| 1991 | 8.1% | -2.44% |
| 1990 | 10.54% | +2.98% |
| 1989 | 7.56% | +3.69% |
| 1988 | 3.86% | +1.5% |
| 1987 | 2.36% | -0.35% |
| 1986 | 2.72% | -5.91% |
| 1985 | 8.63% | +7.26% |
| 1984 | 1.37% | -0.49% |
| 1983 | 1.86% | -0.22% |
| 1982 | 2.08% | -0.1% |
| 1981 | 2.18% |