The research & development by business enterprise, women researchers in Spain has reached 246,820, signifying a 15,130 (6.5%) increase compared to 2020.
Research & development by business enterprise, women researchers in Spain
No matching regions
More indicators for Spain
R&D costs in current PPP $
270,446.74M
+28,295.78M
(2021)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
0.89%
-0.01%
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
44.03%
+0.24%
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
15.25%
-3.51%
(2022)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
6,827.05M
+637.05M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
2,777.25M
-132.75M
(2021)
Spain Business R&D women researchers between 1997 and 2021
| Period | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 246,820 | +15,130 |
| 2020 | 231,690 | +2,890 |
| 2019 | 228,800 | +9,940 |
| 2018 | 218,860 | +16,253 |
| 2017 | 202,607 | +12,239 |
| 2016 | 190,368 | +5,678 |
| 2015 | 184,690 | +3,282 |
| 2014 | 181,408 | +805 |
| 2013 | 180,603 | +5,544 |
| 2012 | 175,059 | +649 |
| 2011 | 174,410 | +400 |
| 2010 | 174,010 | -1,870 |
| 2009 | 175,880 | -3,540 |
| 2008 | 179,420 | +19,820 |
| 2007 | 159,600 | +17,700 |
| 2006 | 141,900 | +24,780 |
| 2005 | 117,120 | +11,130 |
| 2004 | 105,990 | +15,190 |
| 2003 | 90,800 | +15,330 |
| 2002 | 75,470 | +35,470 |
| 2001 | 40,000 | +6,470 |
| 1999 | 33,530 | +9,720 |
| 1997 | 23,810 |