Spain currently reports an research & development by government, financed by business enterprise in constant ppp $ of 3,340.07 million, which represents an increase of 205.06 million (6.5%) from 2020.
Research & development by government, financed by business enterprise in constant PPP $ in Spain
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Government R&D financed by business enterprise in constant PPP $
More indicators for Spain
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
6,827.05M
+637.05M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
12,856.55M
+696.55M
(2021)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
23,184.87M
+764.87M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
15.25%
-3.51%
(2022)
Government R&D in security as % of government support
0.9%
-0.24%
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
44.03%
+0.24%
(2021)
Spain Government R&D financed by business enterprise in constant PPP $ between 1981 and 2021
| Period | Government R&D financed by business enterprise in constant PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 3,340.07M | +205.06M |
| 2020 | 3,135.01M | +166.10M |
| 2019 | 2,968.90M | +424.89M |
| 2018 | 2,544.01M | +352.87M |
| 2017 | 2,191.14M | +149.26M |
| 2016 | 2,041.88M | -244.73M |
| 2015 | 2,286.61M | +172.64M |
| 2014 | 2,113.97M | -65.06M |
| 2013 | 2,179.03M | +223.22M |
| 2012 | 1,955.81M | -915.40M |
| 2011 | 2,871.21M | -326.84M |
| 2010 | 3,198.05M | -84.36M |
| 2009 | 3,282.42M | +903.92M |
| 2008 | 2,378.50M | +121.18M |
| 2007 | 2,257.32M | +344.80M |
| 2006 | 1,912.51M | -211.55M |
| 2005 | 2,124.06M | +303.44M |
| 2004 | 1,820.62M | +67.21M |
| 2003 | 1,753.41M | +911.31M |
| 2002 | 842.10M | -526.65M |
| 2001 | 1,368.75M | +242.31M |
| 2000 | 1,126.44M | -158.41M |
| 1999 | 1,284.85M | +303.80M |
| 1998 | 981.05M | +177.96M |
| 1997 | 803.09M | -50.02M |
| 1996 | 853.11M | +28.78M |
| 1995 | 824.33M | +120.77M |
| 1994 | 703.56M | -14.75M |
| 1993 | 718.31M | +4.06M |
| 1992 | 714.25M | +47.09M |
| 1991 | 667.16M | +55.82M |
| 1990 | 611.34M | +157.67M |
| 1989 | 453.67M | +365.09M |
| 1988 | 88.58M | -100.81M |
| 1987 | 189.39M | -262.96M |
| 1986 | 452.35M | +76.13M |
| 1985 | 376.21M | +50.87M |
| 1984 | 325.35M | +181.76M |
| 1983 | 143.59M | -11.55M |
| 1982 | 155.13M | +91.21M |
| 1981 | 63.92M |