The current research & development by government, financed by general university funds in current ppp $ in Spain is 43,281.36 million, which has increased by 2,783.06 million (6.9%) since 2021.
Research & development by government, financed by general university funds in current PPP $ in Spain
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Government R&D financed by university in current PPP $
More indicators for Spain
Business R&D women researchers %
31.06%
-0.19%
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
44.03%
+0.24%
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
15.25%
-3.51%
(2022)
R&D costs in current PPP $
270,446.74M
+28,295.78M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
6,827.05M
+637.05M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
2,777.25M
-132.75M
(2021)
Spain Government R&D financed by university in current PPP $ between 1981 and 2022
| Period | Government R&D financed by university in current PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 43,281.36M | +2,783.06M |
| 2021 | 40,498.30M | +2,733.41M |
| 2020 | 37,764.88M | +4,655.49M |
| 2019 | 33,109.39M | +2,232.72M |
| 2018 | 30,876.67M | -112.13M |
| 2017 | 30,988.80M | +1,708.73M |
| 2016 | 29,280.07M | +2,926.31M |
| 2015 | 26,353.76M | +1,523.18M |
| 2014 | 24,830.58M | +33.42M |
| 2013 | 24,797.15M | -2,254.46M |
| 2012 | 27,051.61M | +146.28M |
| 2011 | 26,905.33M | -3,961.02M |
| 2010 | 30,866.35M | +2,146.13M |
| 2009 | 28,720.23M | +2,380.70M |
| 2008 | 26,339.53M | +1,938.38M |
| 2007 | 24,401.14M | -52.80M |
| 2006 | 24,453.95M | +6,790.81M |
| 2005 | 17,663.14M | -430.11M |
| 2004 | 18,093.24M | -756.85M |
| 2003 | 18,850.09M | +206.99M |
| 2002 | 18,643.10M | +3,092.98M |
| 2001 | 15,550.12M | +3,072.19M |
| 2000 | 12,477.93M | +1,213.67M |
| 1999 | 11,264.26M | +1,234.94M |
| 1998 | 10,029.32M | +338.95M |
| 1997 | 9,690.37M | +172.91M |
| 1996 | 9,517.46M | -135.84M |
| 1995 | 9,653.30M | +810.64M |
| 1994 | 8,842.66M | +2,081.91M |
| 1993 | 6,760.75M | +147.87M |
| 1992 | 6,612.89M | +1,003.59M |
| 1991 | 5,609.29M | +892.14M |
| 1990 | 4,717.16M | +904.59M |
| 1989 | 3,812.57M | +675.17M |
| 1988 | 3,137.40M | +418.59M |
| 1987 | 2,718.81M | +730.55M |
| 1986 | 1,988.26M | +28.51M |
| 1985 | 1,959.75M | +116.42M |
| 1984 | 1,843.33M | +85.32M |
| 1983 | 1,758.01M | +142.14M |
| 1982 | 1,615.87M | +125.58M |
| 1981 | 1,490.28M |