In France, the research & development by business enterprise, financed by government in local currency stands at 34,249.62 million, reflecting an increase of 4,679.90 million (15.8%) compared to 2020.
Research & development by business enterprise, financed by government in local currency in France
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Business R&D financed by government in local currency
More indicators for France
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-1.84%
-10.2%
(2022)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
5,363.60M
-470.20M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
42,663.99M
+1,742.43M
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
41.9%
+0.09%
(2021)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
1.39%
+0%
(2019)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
36,331.51M
-2,332.69M
(2015)
France Business R&D financed by government in local currency between 1981 and 2021
| Period | Business R&D financed by government in local currency | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 34,249.62M | +4,679.90M |
| 2020 | 29,569.72M | +2,542.37M |
| 2019 | 27,027.35M | +1,665.27M |
| 2018 | 25,362.08M | -1,074.23M |
| 2017 | 26,436.31M | +1,561.74M |
| 2016 | 24,874.57M | -3,225.87M |
| 2015 | 28,100.44M | +3,772.74M |
| 2014 | 24,327.70M | -492.60M |
| 2013 | 24,820.30M | +1,064.50M |
| 2012 | 23,755.80M | +2,020.80M |
| 2011 | 21,735.00M | -2,242.22M |
| 2010 | 23,977.22M | +312.13M |
| 2009 | 23,665.09M | -5,443.05M |
| 2008 | 29,108.13M | +4,911.75M |
| 2007 | 24,196.38M | -2,780.52M |
| 2006 | 26,976.90M | +4,233.98M |
| 2005 | 22,742.92M | -3,043.21M |
| 2004 | 25,786.14M | +1,724.16M |
| 2003 | 24,061.97M | +1,506.48M |
| 2002 | 22,555.50M | +5,050.30M |
| 2001 | 17,505.20M | -1,679.21M |
| 2000 | 19,184.41M | +611.85M |
| 1999 | 18,572.56M | +2,723.20M |
| 1998 | 15,849.36M | -2,147.24M |
| 1997 | 17,996.61M | -4,366.14M |
| 1996 | 22,362.75M | +1,185.24M |
| 1995 | 21,177.50M | -260.34M |
| 1994 | 21,437.84M | -3,532.40M |
| 1993 | 24,970.23M | -1,541.87M |
| 1992 | 26,512.10M | -7,607.21M |
| 1991 | 34,119.31M | +5,510.27M |
| 1990 | 28,609.04M | +3,183.75M |
| 1989 | 25,425.29M | +778.86M |
| 1988 | 24,646.43M | +427.31M |
| 1987 | 24,219.12M | +1,060.59M |
| 1986 | 23,158.53M | +940.31M |
| 1985 | 22,218.22M | +3,398.24M |
| 1984 | 18,819.98M | +2,374.55M |
| 1983 | 16,445.44M | +479.76M |
| 1982 | 15,965.68M | +2,155.32M |
| 1981 | 13,810.36M |