In France, the current research & development by government, defence in local currency is 15,762.61 million, which reflects a decrease of 3,065.26 million (-16.3%) compared to 2021.
Research & development by government, defence in local currency in France
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More indicators for France
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
36,331.51M
-2,332.69M
(2015)
Business R&D services in local currency
18,105.12M
+90.82M
(2020)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
42,663.99M
+1,742.43M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
5,363.60M
-470.20M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
31,430.09M
+2,892.63M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-1.84%
-10.2%
(2022)
France Government R&D in defence in local currency between 1981 and 2022
| Period | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 15,762.61M | -3,065.26M |
| 2021 | 18,827.87M | +4,264.10M |
| 2020 | 14,563.77M | +2,457.98M |
| 2019 | 12,105.78M | +1,625.67M |
| 2018 | 10,480.12M | -1,270.34M |
| 2017 | 11,750.46M | +1,675.80M |
| 2016 | 10,074.66M | -99.68M |
| 2015 | 10,174.34M | +354.55M |
| 2014 | 9,819.79M | +394.77M |
| 2013 | 9,425.02M | -1,353.91M |
| 2012 | 10,778.93M | -651.07M |
| 2011 | 11,430.00M | -12,620.00M |
| 2010 | 24,050.00M | -14,150.00M |
| 2009 | 38,200.00M | +2,100.00M |
| 2008 | 36,100.00M | -4,545.04M |
| 2007 | 40,645.04M | -139.09M |
| 2006 | 40,784.12M | +5,984.12M |
| 2005 | 34,800.00M | -512.00M |
| 2004 | 35,312.00M | -878.00M |
| 2003 | 36,190.00M | +600.00M |
| 2002 | 35,590.00M | +1,743.90M |
| 2001 | 33,846.10M | +4,219.70M |
| 2000 | 29,626.40M | +311.52M |
| 1999 | 29,314.88M | -385.73M |
| 1998 | 29,700.61M | -1,926.61M |
| 1997 | 31,627.23M | -7,346.06M |
| 1996 | 38,973.29M | -576.35M |
| 1995 | 39,549.64M | -5,550.41M |
| 1994 | 45,100.04M | -313.75M |
| 1993 | 45,413.80M | -3,608.22M |
| 1992 | 49,022.02M | -2,200.85M |
| 1991 | 51,222.87M | -5,183.27M |
| 1990 | 56,406.14M | +9,146.94M |
| 1989 | 47,259.20M | +2,820.31M |
| 1988 | 44,438.89M | +3,856.96M |
| 1987 | 40,581.93M | +5,976.00M |
| 1986 | 34,605.93M | +503.08M |
| 1985 | 34,102.85M | +3,247.16M |
| 1984 | 30,855.68M | +3,170.94M |
| 1983 | 27,684.74M | +1,311.06M |
| 1982 | 26,373.68M | +2,484.92M |
| 1981 | 23,888.76M |