France currently reports an research & development by higher education, total in constant ppp $ of 131,910.27 million, which represents an increase of 1,509.27 million (1.2%) from 2021.
Research & development by higher education, total in constant PPP $ in France
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Higher Education R&D in constant PPP $
More indicators for France
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
1.39%
+0%
(2019)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-1.84%
-10.2%
(2022)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
31,430.09M
+2,892.63M
(2021)
Business R&D women researchers %
22.86%
+0.46%
(2021)
R&D costs in current PPP $
715,529.25M
+35,349.30M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
5,363.60M
-470.20M
(2021)
France Higher Education R&D in constant PPP $ between 1981 and 2022
Period | Higher Education R&D in constant PPP $ | Change |
---|---|---|
2022 | 131,910.27M | +1,509.27M |
2021 | 130,401.01M | +4,546.11M |
2020 | 125,854.90M | -2,666.03M |
2019 | 128,520.93M | -114.79M |
2018 | 128,635.72M | +1,075.08M |
2017 | 127,560.64M | +2,099.33M |
2016 | 125,461.30M | -388.57M |
2015 | 125,849.88M | -9,509.72M |
2014 | 135,359.59M | +10,969.40M |
2013 | 124,390.20M | +1,566.26M |
2012 | 122,823.94M | +1,648.23M |
2011 | 121,175.71M | -252.54M |
2010 | 121,428.25M | +4,841.40M |
2009 | 116,586.85M | +8,861.77M |
2008 | 107,725.08M | +5,028.48M |
2007 | 102,696.59M | +2,648.45M |
2006 | 100,048.14M | +4,276.71M |
2005 | 95,771.43M | +579.35M |
2004 | 95,192.08M | -2,159.05M |
2003 | 97,351.13M | +868.56M |
2002 | 96,482.57M | +2,463.93M |
2001 | 94,018.65M | +4,481.58M |
2000 | 89,537.07M | +10,146.78M |
1999 | 79,390.29M | +1,118.47M |
1998 | 78,271.81M | +1,676.83M |
1997 | 76,594.98M | +1,664.43M |
1996 | 74,930.55M | +1,028.53M |
1995 | 73,902.02M | +2,944.64M |
1994 | 70,957.38M | +1,637.84M |
1993 | 69,319.54M | +3,028.74M |
1992 | 66,290.80M | +2,028.54M |
1991 | 64,262.26M | +2,902.49M |
1990 | 61,359.77M | +2,652.74M |
1989 | 58,707.03M | +3,967.37M |
1988 | 54,739.65M | +1,414.57M |
1987 | 53,325.08M | +2,167.95M |
1986 | 51,157.13M | +896.90M |
1985 | 50,260.23M | +1,131.47M |
1984 | 49,128.76M | +1,343.72M |
1983 | 47,785.04M | +1,192.61M |
1982 | 46,592.43M | +1,689.50M |
1981 | 44,902.92M |