The research & development, applied research as percentage of research in Spain is now 46.08%, marking a 0.43% (0.9%) increase compared to 2020.
Research & development, applied research as percentage of research in Spain
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More indicators for Spain
Business R&D women researchers %
31.06%
-0.19%
(2021)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
0.89%
-0.01%
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
44.03%
+0.24%
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
15.25%
-3.51%
(2022)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
6,827.05M
+637.05M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
2,777.25M
-132.75M
(2021)
Spain Applied research as percentage of research between 2013 and 2021
| Period | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 46.08% | +0.43% |
| 2020 | 45.65% | +2.32% |
| 2019 | 43.33% | +2.24% |
| 2018 | 41.09% | -0.07% |
| 2017 | 41.16% | +0.02% |
| 2016 | 41.14% | +0.25% |
| 2015 | 40.89% | +0.44% |
| 2014 | 40.45% | -0.6% |
| 2013 | 41.05% |