The current research & development, labour costs in constant ppp $ in Spain is 0.02 million, which has increased by 0.00 million (5.8%) since 2020.
Research & development, labour costs in constant PPP $ in Spain
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More indicators for Spain
Business R&D women researchers %
31.06%
-0.19%
(2021)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
0.89%
-0.01%
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
44.03%
+0.24%
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
15.25%
-3.51%
(2022)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
6,827.05M
+637.05M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
2,777.25M
-132.75M
(2021)
Spain R&D labour costs in constant PPP $ between 1981 and 2021
| Period | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 0.02M | +0.00M |
| 2020 | 0.01M | -0.00M |
| 2019 | 0.01M | +0.00M |
| 2018 | 0.01M | +0.00M |
| 2017 | 0.01M | +0.00M |
| 2016 | 0.01M | +0.00M |
| 2015 | 0.01M | -0.00M |
| 2014 | 0.01M | +0.00M |
| 2013 | 0.01M | +0.00M |
| 2012 | 0.01M | -0.00M |
| 2011 | 0.01M | -0.00M |
| 2010 | 0.01M | +0.00M |
| 2009 | 0.01M | +0.00M |
| 2008 | 0.01M | +0.00M |
| 2007 | 0.01M | +0.00M |
| 2006 | 0.01M | +0.00M |
| 2005 | 0.01M | +0.00M |
| 2004 | 0.01M | +0.00M |
| 2003 | 0.01M | +0.00M |
| 2002 | 0.01M | +0.00M |
| 2001 | 0.01M | +0.00M |
| 2000 | 0.01M | +0.00M |
| 1999 | 0.01M | +0.00M |
| 1998 | 0.01M | +0.00M |
| 1997 | 0.01M | -0.00M |
| 1996 | 0.01M | +0.00M |
| 1995 | 0.00M | -0.00M |
| 1994 | 0.00M | -0.00M |
| 1993 | 0.01M | +0.00M |
| 1992 | 0.00M | +0.00M |
| 1991 | 0.00M | +0.00M |
| 1990 | 0.00M | +0.00M |
| 1989 | 0.00M | +0.00M |
| 1986 | 0.00M | +0.00M |
| 1985 | 0.00M | +0.00M |
| 1984 | 0.00M | +0.00M |
| 1983 | 0.00M | +0.00M |
| 1982 | 0.00M | +0.00M |
| 1981 | 0.00M |