The research & development by business enterprise, services in constant ppp $ in France has dropped to 21,063.32 million, which is a decrease of 489.51 million (-2.3%) since 2019.
Research & development by business enterprise, services in constant PPP $ in France
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Business R&D services in constant PPP $
More indicators for France
Government R&D in security as % of government support
7.6%
+1.49%
(2021)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
36,331.51M
-2,332.69M
(2015)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
42,663.99M
+1,742.43M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
5,363.60M
-470.20M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
31,430.09M
+2,892.63M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-1.84%
-10.2%
(2022)
France Business R&D services in constant PPP $ between 2007 and 2020
| Period | Business R&D services in constant PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 21,063.32M | -489.51M |
| 2019 | 21,552.83M | +985.86M |
| 2018 | 20,566.98M | +942.72M |
| 2017 | 19,624.26M | +1,124.58M |
| 2016 | 18,499.68M | +403.59M |
| 2015 | 18,096.09M | +122.74M |
| 2014 | 17,973.35M | +176.99M |
| 2013 | 17,796.36M | -67.34M |
| 2012 | 17,863.69M | +340.48M |
| 2011 | 17,523.21M | +938.60M |
| 2010 | 16,584.61M | +1,453.13M |
| 2009 | 15,131.48M | +1,691.24M |
| 2008 | 13,440.24M | +524.52M |
| 2007 | 12,915.72M |