Research & development by higher education, financed by general university funds in current PPP $ in France
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Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in current PPP $
More indicators for France
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
42,663.99M
+1,742.43M
(2021)
Government R&D in security as % of government support
7.6%
+1.49%
(2021)
Business R&D services in local currency
18,105.12M
+90.82M
(2020)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
5,363.60M
-470.20M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
31,430.09M
+2,892.63M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-1.84%
-10.2%
(2022)
France Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in current PPP $ between 1981 and 2015
| Period | Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in current PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 44,926.13M | -2,951.37M |
| 2014 | 47,877.50M | +3,069.60M |
| 2013 | 44,807.90M | +463.50M |
| 2012 | 44,344.40M | -1,115.16M |
| 2011 | 45,459.55M | +870.66M |
| 2010 | 44,588.89M | -1,908.62M |
| 2009 | 46,497.52M | +7,377.12M |
| 2008 | 39,120.40M | -7,811.69M |
| 2007 | 46,932.09M | +3,519.05M |
| 2006 | 43,413.04M | +1,005.13M |
| 2005 | 42,407.91M | +638.21M |
| 2004 | 41,769.70M | -236.20M |
| 2003 | 42,005.90M | -297.77M |
| 2002 | 42,303.67M | +6,565.20M |
| 2001 | 35,738.46M | +2,222.80M |
| 2000 | 33,515.66M | +8,889.78M |
| 1999 | 24,625.89M | +729.82M |
| 1998 | 23,896.07M | +1,457.85M |
| 1997 | 22,438.22M | +1,079.33M |
| 1996 | 21,358.88M | +731.45M |
| 1995 | 20,627.43M | +990.61M |
| 1994 | 19,636.82M | +452.30M |
| 1993 | 19,184.52M | +1,446.32M |
| 1992 | 17,738.20M | +799.61M |
| 1991 | 16,938.59M | +1,459.09M |
| 1990 | 15,479.49M | +1,201.09M |
| 1989 | 14,278.40M | +938.67M |
| 1988 | 13,339.73M | +704.60M |
| 1987 | 12,635.14M | +372.15M |
| 1986 | 12,262.99M | +452.11M |
| 1985 | 11,810.88M | +286.73M |
| 1984 | 11,524.14M | +629.51M |
| 1983 | 10,894.64M | +985.96M |
| 1982 | 9,908.68M | +387.13M |
| 1981 | 9,521.55M |