In Italy, the research & development by higher education, financed by general university funds in current ppp $ stands at 66,502.79 million, reflecting an increase of 4,068.40 million (6.5%) compared to 2020.
Research & development by higher education, financed by general university funds in current PPP $ in Italy
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Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in current PPP $
More indicators for Italy
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
22,883.16M
-5,358.99M
(2021)
Government R&D in security as % of government support
0.51%
+0.07%
(2021)
Business R&D services in local currency
4,443.21M
-191.52M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
2,372.94M
-83.30M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
14,853.07M
-5,054.20M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
0.64%
-0.01%
(2022)
Italy Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in current PPP $ between 2005 and 2021
| Period | Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in current PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 66,502.79M | +4,068.40M |
| 2020 | 62,434.40M | +184.57M |
| 2019 | 62,249.83M | +4,544.83M |
| 2018 | 57,705.00M | +2,160.19M |
| 2017 | 55,544.81M | -1,645.04M |
| 2016 | 57,189.85M | +2,409.35M |
| 2015 | 54,780.50M | -1,505.69M |
| 2014 | 56,286.19M | -1,366.11M |
| 2013 | 57,652.30M | +978.19M |
| 2012 | 56,674.11M | +1,234.91M |
| 2011 | 55,439.20M | +606.57M |
| 2010 | 54,832.63M | -2,781.01M |
| 2009 | 57,613.64M | +1,434.84M |
| 2008 | 56,178.80M | +4,615.34M |
| 2007 | 51,563.46M | +4,495.15M |
| 2006 | 47,068.31M | +3,356.11M |
| 2005 | 43,712.20M |