In France, the current research & development by higher education, financed by rest of the world in local currency is 4,964.30 million, which reflects a decrease of 148.00 million (-2.9%) compared to 2020.
Research & development by higher education, financed by rest of the world in local currency in France
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Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
More indicators for France
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
42,663.99M
+1,742.43M
(2021)
Government R&D in security as % of government support
7.6%
+1.49%
(2021)
Business R&D services in local currency
18,105.12M
+90.82M
(2020)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
5,363.60M
-470.20M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
31,430.09M
+2,892.63M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-1.84%
-10.2%
(2022)
France Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency between 1981 and 2021
| Period | Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 4,964.30M | -148.00M |
| 2020 | 5,112.30M | -117.10M |
| 2019 | 5,229.40M | +1,255.41M |
| 2018 | 3,973.99M | -58.53M |
| 2017 | 4,032.52M | +548.51M |
| 2016 | 3,484.01M | -338.19M |
| 2015 | 3,822.20M | +325.10M |
| 2014 | 3,497.10M | -130.30M |
| 2013 | 3,627.40M | +426.40M |
| 2012 | 3,201.00M | +629.91M |
| 2011 | 2,571.09M | +20.23M |
| 2010 | 2,550.86M | +423.89M |
| 2009 | 2,126.97M | -204.32M |
| 2008 | 2,331.29M | +634.90M |
| 2007 | 1,696.39M | -367.49M |
| 2006 | 2,063.88M | +478.89M |
| 2005 | 1,584.99M | -6.61M |
| 2004 | 1,591.60M | -27.40M |
| 2003 | 1,619.00M | -118.30M |
| 2002 | 1,737.30M | +288.18M |
| 2001 | 1,449.11M | +246.51M |
| 2000 | 1,202.60M | -97.79M |
| 1999 | 1,300.39M | -118.91M |
| 1998 | 1,419.30M | +352.16M |
| 1997 | 1,067.14M | -86.90M |
| 1996 | 1,154.04M | +438.60M |
| 1995 | 715.44M | -269.38M |
| 1994 | 984.82M | +181.41M |
| 1993 | 803.41M | +216.48M |
| 1992 | 586.93M | +244.53M |
| 1991 | 342.40M | +135.83M |
| 1990 | 206.57M | -21.04M |
| 1989 | 227.61M | +44.67M |
| 1988 | 182.94M | +94.52M |
| 1987 | 88.42M | +19.82M |
| 1986 | 68.60M | +38.11M |
| 1985 | 30.49M | -6.10M |
| 1984 | 36.59M | +24.39M |
| 1983 | 12.20M | -3.05M |
| 1982 | 15.24M | +10.67M |
| 1981 | 4.57M |