As of now, France reports a research & development, financed by higher education in local currency of 24,573.15 million, signifying an increase of 3,322.10 million (15.6%) from 2020.
Research & development, financed by higher education in local currency in France
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R&D financed by higher education in local currency
More indicators for France
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
5,363.60M
-470.20M
(2021)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
36,331.51M
-2,332.69M
(2015)
Government R&D in security as % of government support
7.6%
+1.49%
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
31,430.09M
+2,892.63M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-1.84%
-10.2%
(2022)
Business R&D services in local currency
18,105.12M
+90.82M
(2020)
France R&D financed by higher education in local currency between 1981 and 2021
| Period | R&D financed by higher education in local currency | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 24,573.15M | +3,322.10M |
| 2020 | 21,251.05M | +690.83M |
| 2019 | 20,560.22M | -110.91M |
| 2018 | 20,671.13M | +2,016.94M |
| 2017 | 18,654.19M | -5.87M |
| 2016 | 18,660.06M | +1,083.06M |
| 2015 | 17,577.00M | +369.27M |
| 2014 | 17,207.73M | +8,955.13M |
| 2013 | 8,252.60M | +243.90M |
| 2012 | 8,008.70M | -1,282.08M |
| 2011 | 9,290.78M | +1,363.89M |
| 2010 | 7,926.89M | -593.17M |
| 2009 | 8,520.07M | -910.09M |
| 2008 | 9,430.15M | +1,188.15M |
| 2007 | 8,242.00M | -36.16M |
| 2006 | 8,278.16M | +1,383.91M |
| 2005 | 6,894.25M | +520.12M |
| 2004 | 6,374.13M | -13.01M |
| 2003 | 6,387.15M | +843.49M |
| 2002 | 5,543.65M | +57.18M |
| 2001 | 5,486.47M | +421.50M |
| 2000 | 5,064.97M | -640.04M |
| 1999 | 5,705.01M | +588.52M |
| 1998 | 5,116.49M | +651.26M |
| 1997 | 4,465.23M | -117.39M |
| 1996 | 4,582.62M | -0.75M |
| 1995 | 4,583.37M | +774.27M |
| 1994 | 3,809.09M | +285.81M |
| 1993 | 3,523.28M | +269.22M |
| 1992 | 3,254.07M | +1,418.58M |
| 1991 | 1,835.49M | +152.60M |
| 1990 | 1,682.88M | +261.75M |
| 1989 | 1,421.13M | +305.20M |
| 1988 | 1,115.93M | +76.22M |
| 1987 | 1,039.70M | -135.07M |
| 1986 | 1,174.77M | -133.70M |
| 1985 | 1,308.47M | +341.64M |
| 1984 | 966.83M | +117.08M |
| 1983 | 849.75M | +113.88M |
| 1982 | 735.87M | +120.74M |
| 1981 | 615.13M |