The current research & development by government, total in constant ppp $ in Spain is 44,382.05 million, which has increased by 3,987.10 million (9.9%) since 2021.
Research & development by government, total in constant PPP $ in Spain
No matching regions
Similar regions to Spain
Government R&D total in constant PPP $
More indicators for Spain
Business R&D women researchers %
31.06%
-0.19%
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
44.03%
+0.24%
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
15.25%
-3.51%
(2022)
R&D costs in current PPP $
270,446.74M
+28,295.78M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
6,827.05M
+637.05M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
2,777.25M
-132.75M
(2021)
Spain Government R&D total in constant PPP $ between 1981 and 2022
| Period | Government R&D total in constant PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 44,382.05M | +3,987.10M |
| 2021 | 40,394.94M | +1,164.59M |
| 2020 | 39,230.35M | +1,066.97M |
| 2019 | 38,163.38M | +1,392.20M |
| 2018 | 36,771.18M | -162.29M |
| 2017 | 36,933.47M | +150.30M |
| 2016 | 36,783.17M | -1,126.39M |
| 2015 | 37,909.56M | +1,476.82M |
| 2014 | 36,432.74M | -337.27M |
| 2013 | 36,770.01M | -1,967.50M |
| 2012 | 38,737.51M | -3,069.31M |
| 2011 | 41,806.82M | -2,536.49M |
| 2010 | 44,343.31M | -10.03M |
| 2009 | 44,353.35M | +3,797.78M |
| 2008 | 40,555.57M | +4,105.11M |
| 2007 | 36,450.46M | +4,821.41M |
| 2006 | 31,629.04M | +2,625.60M |
| 2005 | 29,003.44M | +4,205.32M |
| 2004 | 24,798.12M | +2,028.26M |
| 2003 | 22,769.87M | +1,991.78M |
| 2002 | 20,778.08M | +1,469.76M |
| 2001 | 19,308.33M | +919.62M |
| 2000 | 18,388.71M | +679.56M |
| 1999 | 17,709.14M | +1,185.71M |
| 1998 | 16,523.43M | +1,028.27M |
| 1997 | 15,495.15M | -441.60M |
| 1996 | 15,936.76M | +473.37M |
| 1995 | 15,463.39M | -1,270.65M |
| 1994 | 16,734.04M | -350.56M |
| 1993 | 17,084.59M | -221.01M |
| 1992 | 17,305.60M | -121.11M |
| 1991 | 17,426.71M | +876.46M |
| 1990 | 16,550.25M | +1,417.38M |
| 1989 | 15,132.87M | +1,148.22M |
| 1988 | 13,984.64M | +1,057.72M |
| 1987 | 12,926.92M | +1,342.94M |
| 1986 | 11,583.98M | +1,782.27M |
| 1985 | 9,801.72M | +518.47M |
| 1984 | 9,283.24M | -378.02M |
| 1983 | 9,661.26M | -47.56M |
| 1982 | 9,708.82M | +531.73M |
| 1981 | 9,177.08M |