The research & development by government, total in constant ppp $ in France has reduced to 73,913.41 million, a decrease of 698.52 million (-0.9%) from 2021.
Research & development by government, total in constant PPP $ in France
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More indicators for France
Business R&D women researchers %
22.86%
+0.46%
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
42.42%
+0.51%
(2023)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-1.84%
-10.2%
(2022)
R&D costs in current PPP $
715,529.25M
+35,349.30M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
31,430.09M
+2,892.63M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
5,363.60M
-470.20M
(2021)
France Government R&D total in constant PPP $ between 1981 and 2022
| Period | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 73,913.41M | -698.52M |
| 2021 | 74,611.93M | +2,077.79M |
| 2020 | 72,534.15M | -6,263.77M |
| 2019 | 78,797.92M | +557.93M |
| 2018 | 78,239.99M | +1,481.26M |
| 2017 | 76,758.74M | -867.70M |
| 2016 | 77,626.43M | -890.73M |
| 2015 | 78,517.17M | +577.15M |
| 2014 | 77,940.02M | +139.63M |
| 2013 | 77,800.38M | +224.68M |
| 2012 | 77,575.70M | -2,559.27M |
| 2011 | 80,134.96M | +1,262.19M |
| 2010 | 78,872.77M | -12,528.04M |
| 2009 | 91,400.81M | +5,457.83M |
| 2008 | 85,942.98M | -192.84M |
| 2007 | 86,135.82M | +179.36M |
| 2006 | 85,956.46M | -4,431.58M |
| 2005 | 90,388.04M | +3,649.20M |
| 2004 | 86,738.84M | +2,862.13M |
| 2003 | 83,876.71M | -699.76M |
| 2002 | 84,576.47M | +2,432.47M |
| 2001 | 82,144.00M | -560.51M |
| 2000 | 82,704.51M | -1,216.16M |
| 1999 | 83,920.66M | +1,056.59M |
| 1998 | 82,864.07M | +768.34M |
| 1997 | 82,095.73M | -8,092.90M |
| 1996 | 90,188.63M | -2,664.65M |
| 1995 | 92,853.29M | -18,675.69M |
| 1994 | 111,528.98M | -2,551.83M |
| 1993 | 114,080.80M | +23,332.95M |
| 1992 | 90,747.85M | -28,245.37M |
| 1991 | 118,993.23M | -6,431.08M |
| 1990 | 125,424.31M | +9,106.38M |
| 1989 | 116,317.93M | +2,527.99M |
| 1988 | 113,789.94M | +3,329.85M |
| 1987 | 110,460.09M | +4,467.83M |
| 1986 | 105,992.26M | +1,880.15M |
| 1985 | 104,112.12M | -580.00M |
| 1984 | 104,692.12M | +6,379.60M |
| 1983 | 98,312.52M | +7,518.72M |
| 1982 | 90,793.80M | +11,253.51M |
| 1981 | 79,540.29M |