The research & development by business enterprise, total in constant ppp $ in France has reached 420,974.38 million, which is a 2,554.01 million (0.6%) compared to 2021.
Research & development by business enterprise, total in constant PPP $ in France
No matching regions
Similar regions to France
Business R&D total in constant PPP $
More indicators for France
R&D costs in current PPP $
715,529.25M
+35,349.30M
(2021)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
1.39%
+0%
(2019)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
41.9%
+0.09%
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-1.84%
-10.2%
(2022)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
31,430.09M
+2,892.63M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
5,363.60M
-470.20M
(2021)
France Business R&D total in constant PPP $ between 1981 and 2022
| Period | Business R&D total in constant PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 420,974.38M | +2,554.01M |
| 2021 | 418,420.38M | +15,597.53M |
| 2020 | 402,822.85M | -18,564.15M |
| 2019 | 421,387.00M | +9,121.15M |
| 2018 | 412,265.85M | +8,194.53M |
| 2017 | 404,071.32M | +6,423.28M |
| 2016 | 397,648.04M | +6,097.19M |
| 2015 | 391,550.85M | +2,194.48M |
| 2014 | 389,356.37M | +4,583.73M |
| 2013 | 384,772.64M | +3,956.17M |
| 2012 | 380,816.47M | +10,846.00M |
| 2011 | 369,970.47M | +14,564.76M |
| 2010 | 355,405.71M | +9,656.62M |
| 2009 | 345,749.10M | +8,472.47M |
| 2008 | 337,276.63M | +5,532.59M |
| 2007 | 331,744.04M | +3,093.78M |
| 2006 | 328,650.26M | +12,678.71M |
| 2005 | 315,971.55M | -6,408.18M |
| 2004 | 322,379.73M | +7,528.03M |
| 2003 | 314,851.70M | -8,706.12M |
| 2002 | 323,557.82M | +9,287.51M |
| 2001 | 314,270.31M | +15,804.88M |
| 2000 | 298,465.43M | +6,224.73M |
| 1999 | 292,240.70M | +15,470.35M |
| 1998 | 276,770.35M | +1,723.20M |
| 1997 | 275,047.15M | +1,193.73M |
| 1996 | 273,853.41M | +4,087.61M |
| 1995 | 269,765.81M | -1,424.41M |
| 1994 | 271,190.21M | +985.69M |
| 1993 | 270,204.52M | -931.27M |
| 1992 | 271,135.79M | +9,196.79M |
| 1991 | 261,939.00M | +7,567.06M |
| 1990 | 254,371.94M | +16,156.07M |
| 1989 | 238,215.87M | +17,576.89M |
| 1988 | 220,638.98M | +11,137.93M |
| 1987 | 209,501.05M | +9,801.47M |
| 1986 | 199,699.58M | +3,475.83M |
| 1985 | 196,223.75M | +13,306.55M |
| 1984 | 182,917.20M | +11,587.09M |
| 1983 | 171,330.12M | +2,010.46M |
| 1982 | 169,319.66M | +8,178.32M |
| 1981 | 161,141.34M |