The current research & development by higher education, as percentage basic research in Spain is 50.71%, which has increased by 0.76% (1.5%) since 2020.
Research & development by higher education, as percentage basic research in Spain
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Higher Education R&D percentage basic research
More indicators for Spain
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
0.89%
-0.01%
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
15.25%
-3.51%
(2022)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
6,827.05M
+637.05M
(2021)
Business R&D women researchers %
31.06%
-0.19%
(2021)
R&D costs in current PPP $
270,446.74M
+28,295.78M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
2,777.25M
-132.75M
(2021)
Spain Higher Education R&D percentage basic research between 2013 and 2021
Period | Higher Education R&D percentage basic research | Change |
---|---|---|
2021 | 50.71% | +0.76% |
2020 | 49.95% | +0.64% |
2019 | 49.31% | +0.17% |
2018 | 49.14% | +0.45% |
2017 | 48.69% | +1.82% |
2016 | 46.87% | -0.71% |
2015 | 47.59% | -1.83% |
2014 | 49.42% | +0.63% |
2013 | 48.79% |