The current research & development by government, defence in constant ppp $ in Turkey is 10,977.88 million, which has increased by 13.21 million (0.1%) since 2022.
Research & development by government, defence in constant PPP $ in Turkey
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Government R&D in defence in constant PPP $
More indicators for Turkey
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
296,259.07M
+138,306.86M
(2022)
Business R&D services in local currency
25,967.37M
+10,005.86M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
26,425.12M
+10,976.51M
(2022)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
1,253.35M
+691.97M
(2022)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
17,924.29M
+7,818.67M
(2022)
Turkey Government R&D in defence in constant PPP $ between 2008 and 2023
Period | Government R&D in defence in constant PPP $ | Change |
---|---|---|
2023 | 10,977.88M | +13.21M |
2022 | 10,964.67M | -527.64M |
2021 | 11,492.30M | +2,464.90M |
2020 | 9,027.41M | -6,069.58M |
2019 | 15,096.99M | -935.84M |
2018 | 16,032.83M | +2,727.70M |
2017 | 13,305.13M | +3,826.43M |
2016 | 9,478.70M | +2,089.24M |
2015 | 7,389.46M | +296.78M |
2014 | 7,092.68M | -10,374.33M |
2013 | 17,467.01M | +9,549.64M |
2012 | 7,917.37M | -2,236.83M |
2011 | 10,154.20M | -159.35M |
2010 | 10,313.54M | -1,460.94M |
2009 | 11,774.49M | +5,379.78M |
2008 | 6,394.71M |