The current research & development by government, health & society in local currency of Turkey is 32,982.30 million, an increase of 4,191.00 million (14.6%) compared to 2022.
Research & development by government, health & society in local currency in Turkey
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Government R&D in health & society in local currency
More indicators for Turkey
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
296,259.07M
+138,306.86M
(2022)
Business R&D services in local currency
25,967.37M
+10,005.86M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
26,425.12M
+10,976.51M
(2022)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
1,253.35M
+691.97M
(2022)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
17,924.29M
+7,818.67M
(2022)
Turkey Government R&D in health & society in local currency between 2008 and 2023
| Period | Government R&D in health & society in local currency | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 32,982.30M | +4,191.00M |
| 2022 | 28,791.30M | +15,857.20M |
| 2021 | 12,934.10M | +1,345.80M |
| 2020 | 11,588.30M | +1,605.90M |
| 2019 | 9,982.40M | +1,970.00M |
| 2018 | 8,012.40M | -1,050.60M |
| 2017 | 9,063.00M | +935.90M |
| 2016 | 8,127.10M | +2,827.80M |
| 2015 | 5,299.30M | +2,757.28M |
| 2014 | 2,542.02M | +1,484.36M |
| 2013 | 1,057.66M | -1,073.19M |
| 2012 | 2,130.85M | +401.05M |
| 2011 | 1,729.80M | -308.84M |
| 2010 | 2,038.64M | +384.80M |
| 2009 | 1,653.84M | +74.60M |
| 2008 | 1,579.24M |