The research & development by government, financed by government in local currency in Turkey is now 90,022.98 million, marking a 46,752.83 million (108.0%) increase compared to 2021.
Research & development by government, financed by government in local currency in Turkey
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Government R&D financed by government in local currency
More indicators for Turkey
Turkey Government R&D financed by government in local currency between 1990 and 2022
| Period | Government R&D financed by government in local currency | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 90,022.98M | +46,752.83M |
| 2021 | 43,270.15M | +7,888.76M |
| 2020 | 35,381.40M | +5,874.28M |
| 2019 | 29,507.11M | -5,328.45M |
| 2018 | 34,835.56M | +7,046.05M |
| 2017 | 27,789.51M | +5,095.08M |
| 2016 | 22,694.43M | +2,197.83M |
| 2015 | 20,496.61M | +4,190.98M |
| 2014 | 16,305.63M | +1,433.56M |
| 2013 | 14,872.07M | +914.79M |
| 2012 | 13,957.28M | +1,677.15M |
| 2011 | 12,280.13M | +2,016.62M |
| 2010 | 10,263.51M | +487.06M |
| 2009 | 9,776.45M | +2,096.71M |
| 2008 | 7,679.74M | +1,540.95M |
| 2007 | 6,138.79M | +1,338.90M |
| 2006 | 4,799.89M | +681.40M |
| 2005 | 4,118.49M | +1,991.99M |
| 2004 | 2,126.50M | +256.39M |
| 2003 | 1,870.11M | +746.81M |
| 2002 | 1,123.31M | +279.49M |
| 2001 | 843.81M | +422.91M |
| 2000 | 420.91M | +127.14M |
| 1999 | 293.77M | +119.60M |
| 1998 | 174.17M | +52.50M |
| 1997 | 121.67M | +57.02M |
| 1996 | 64.65M | +45.88M |
| 1995 | 18.78M | +8.25M |
| 1994 | 10.52M | +2.53M |
| 1993 | 7.99M | +3.81M |
| 1992 | 4.18M | +1.62M |
| 1991 | 2.56M | +1.32M |
| 1990 | 1.25M |