In Turkey, the research & development by higher education, women researchers currently stands at 721,200, reflecting an increase of 55,910 (8.4%) compared to 2021.
Research & development by higher education, women researchers in Turkey
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More indicators for Turkey
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
0.63%
-0.06%
(2022)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
17,924.29M
+7,818.67M
(2022)
Business R&D women researchers %
28.15%
+0.45%
(2023)
R&D costs in current PPP $
395,356.12M
+52,065.97M
(2022)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
1,253.35M
+691.97M
(2022)
Turkey Higher Education R&D women researchers between 1997 and 2022
| Period | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 721,200 | +55,910 |
| 2021 | 665,290 | +22,870 |
| 2020 | 642,420 | +35,680 |
| 2019 | 606,740 | +46,490 |
| 2018 | 560,250 | -6,190 |
| 2017 | 566,440 | +19,450 |
| 2016 | 546,990 | +35,820 |
| 2015 | 511,170 | -22,060 |
| 2014 | 533,230 | +61,900 |
| 2013 | 471,330 | +24,140 |
| 2012 | 447,190 | +59,620 |
| 2011 | 387,570 | +31,670 |
| 2010 | 355,900 | +17,880 |
| 2009 | 338,020 | +14,940 |
| 2008 | 323,080 | +6,540 |
| 2007 | 316,540 | +38,840 |
| 2006 | 277,700 | +18,020 |
| 2005 | 259,680 | +9,540 |
| 2004 | 250,140 | +10,390 |
| 2003 | 239,750 | +9,350 |
| 2002 | 230,400 | +16,270 |
| 2001 | 214,130 | +5,280 |
| 2000 | 208,850 | +36,020 |
| 1999 | 172,830 | +16,050 |
| 1998 | 156,780 | -3,290 |
| 1997 | 160,070 |