The research & development by business enterprise, women researchers in Turkey has reached 401,360, which is a 61,430 (18.1%) compared to 2021.
Research & development by business enterprise, women researchers in Turkey
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More indicators for Turkey
R&D costs in current PPP $
395,356.12M
+52,065.97M
(2022)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
0.63%
-0.06%
(2022)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
46.41%
+0.51%
(2022)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
17,924.29M
+7,818.67M
(2022)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
1,253.35M
+691.97M
(2022)
Turkey Business R&D women researchers between 1997 and 2022
| Period | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 401,360 | +61,430 |
| 2021 | 339,930 | +52,240 |
| 2020 | 287,690 | +41,650 |
| 2019 | 246,040 | +24,030 |
| 2018 | 222,010 | +39,550 |
| 2017 | 182,460 | +35,740 |
| 2016 | 146,720 | +22,270 |
| 2015 | 124,450 | +10,000 |
| 2014 | 114,450 | +5,460 |
| 2013 | 108,990 | +17,590 |
| 2012 | 91,400 | +10,790 |
| 2011 | 80,610 | +10,430 |
| 2010 | 70,180 | +12,310 |
| 2009 | 57,870 | +9,510 |
| 2008 | 48,360 | +7,450 |
| 2007 | 40,910 | +7,810 |
| 2006 | 33,100 | +5,200 |
| 2005 | 27,900 | +10,840 |
| 2004 | 17,060 | +2,270 |
| 2003 | 14,790 | +1,590 |
| 2002 | 13,200 | +590 |
| 2001 | 12,610 | -510 |
| 2000 | 13,120 | +1,620 |
| 1999 | 11,500 | +830 |
| 1998 | 10,670 | -1,780 |
| 1997 | 12,450 |