In Turkey, the research & development by government, health & medical sciences in constant ppp $ stands at 780.73 million currently, a decrease of 494.17 million (-38.8%) compared to 2022.
Research & development by government, health & medical sciences in constant PPP $ in Turkey
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Government R&D in health & medical sciences in constant PPP $
More indicators for Turkey
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
296,259.07M
+138,306.86M
(2022)
Business R&D services in local currency
25,967.37M
+10,005.86M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
26,425.12M
+10,976.51M
(2022)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
1,253.35M
+691.97M
(2022)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
17,924.29M
+7,818.67M
(2022)
Turkey Government R&D in health & medical sciences in constant PPP $ between 2008 and 2023
| Period | Government R&D in health & medical sciences in constant PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 780.73M | -494.17M |
| 2022 | 1,274.90M | -728.42M |
| 2021 | 2,003.32M | +798.18M |
| 2020 | 1,205.15M | -268.68M |
| 2019 | 1,473.83M | +91.18M |
| 2018 | 1,382.65M | -622.28M |
| 2017 | 2,004.93M | +614.28M |
| 2016 | 1,390.65M | -140.34M |
| 2015 | 1,530.99M | +1,345.32M |
| 2014 | 185.67M | +56.00M |
| 2013 | 129.67M | -488.65M |
| 2012 | 618.32M | -120.99M |
| 2011 | 739.31M | -663.04M |
| 2010 | 1,402.35M | +343.99M |
| 2009 | 1,058.36M | -86.60M |
| 2008 | 1,144.95M |