The research & development by higher education, researchers full time equivalent in Turkey is now 764,380, marking a 46,950 (6.5%) increase compared to 2021.
Research & development by higher education, researchers full time equivalent in Turkey
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Higher Education R&D Researchers FTE
More indicators for Turkey
Turkey Higher Education R&D Researchers FTE between 1990 and 2022
| Period | Higher Education R&D Researchers FTE | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 764,380 | +46,950 |
| 2021 | 717,430 | +64,480 |
| 2020 | 652,950 | +71,360 |
| 2019 | 581,590 | +72,180 |
| 2018 | 509,410 | +30,140 |
| 2017 | 479,270 | +47,080 |
| 2016 | 432,190 | +53,100 |
| 2015 | 379,090 | -33,597 |
| 2014 | 412,687 | -13,057 |
| 2013 | 425,743 | +17,736 |
| 2012 | 408,007 | +51,563 |
| 2011 | 356,445 | +27,319 |
| 2010 | 329,126 | +18,755 |
| 2009 | 310,371 | +11,253 |
| 2008 | 299,117 | +3,685 |
| 2007 | 295,432 | +28,305 |
| 2006 | 267,127 | +12,788 |
| 2005 | 254,339 | +6,919 |
| 2004 | 247,420 | +5,160 |
| 2003 | 242,260 | +66,820 |
| 2002 | 175,440 | +7,460 |
| 2001 | 167,980 | -1,040 |
| 2000 | 169,020 | +22,810 |
| 1999 | 146,210 | +8,310 |
| 1998 | 137,900 | +3,590 |
| 1997 | 134,310 | +1,440 |
| 1996 | 132,870 | +15,030 |
| 1995 | 117,840 | +10,720 |
| 1994 | 107,120 | +4,940 |
| 1993 | 102,180 | +11,290 |
| 1992 | 90,890 | +3,210 |
| 1991 | 87,680 | +3,480 |
| 1990 | 84,200 |