In Turkey, the research & development, financed by government in local currency currently stands at 652,272.10 million, reflecting an increase of 372,961.57 million (133.5%) compared to 2021.
Research & development, financed by government in local currency in Turkey
No matching regions
More indicators for Turkey
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
1,253.35M
+691.97M
(2022)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
296,259.07M
+138,306.86M
(2022)
Government R&D in security as % of government support
8.37%
+1.22%
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
17,924.29M
+7,818.67M
(2022)
Business R&D services in local currency
25,967.37M
+10,005.86M
(2021)
Turkey R&D financed by government in local currency between 1990 and 2022
| Period | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 652,272.10M | +372,961.57M |
| 2021 | 279,310.53M | +71,581.03M |
| 2020 | 207,729.50M | +32,109.67M |
| 2019 | 175,619.83M | +21,566.82M |
| 2018 | 154,053.01M | +33,029.67M |
| 2017 | 121,023.33M | +20,716.83M |
| 2016 | 100,306.51M | +19,696.90M |
| 2015 | 80,609.61M | +14,774.62M |
| 2014 | 65,834.99M | +7,611.34M |
| 2013 | 58,223.65M | +5,122.32M |
| 2012 | 53,101.33M | +6,418.54M |
| 2011 | 46,682.79M | +6,722.82M |
| 2010 | 39,959.97M | +2,408.94M |
| 2009 | 37,551.03M | +8,570.38M |
| 2008 | 28,980.65M | +309.75M |
| 2007 | 28,670.90M | +7,273.93M |
| 2006 | 21,396.97M | +2,167.62M |
| 2005 | 19,229.35M | +2,724.41M |
| 2004 | 16,504.94M | +3,977.57M |
| 2003 | 12,527.37M | +3,206.38M |
| 2002 | 9,320.99M | +3,119.58M |
| 2001 | 6,201.41M | +2,161.06M |
| 2000 | 4,040.35M | +1,706.48M |
| 1999 | 2,333.87M | +944.52M |
| 1998 | 1,389.35M | +627.50M |
| 1997 | 761.85M | +384.25M |
| 1996 | 377.60M | +193.60M |
| 1995 | 184.00M | +99.42M |
| 1994 | 84.57M | +27.39M |
| 1993 | 57.18M | +22.91M |
| 1992 | 34.27M | +10.94M |
| 1991 | 23.33M | +14.22M |
| 1990 | 9.11M |