In France, the research & development by business enterprise, financed by business enterprise in constant ppp $ currently stands at 342,070.47 million, reflecting an increase of 7,167.91 million (2.1%) since 2020.
Research & development by business enterprise, financed by business enterprise in constant PPP $ in France
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Business R&D financed by business enterprise in constant PPP $
More indicators for France
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-1.84%
-10.2%
(2022)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
5,363.60M
-470.20M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
42,663.99M
+1,742.43M
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
41.9%
+0.09%
(2021)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
1.39%
+0%
(2019)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
36,331.51M
-2,332.69M
(2015)
France Business R&D financed by business enterprise in constant PPP $ between 1981 and 2021
| Period | Business R&D financed by business enterprise in constant PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 342,070.47M | +7,167.91M |
| 2020 | 334,902.56M | -17,084.02M |
| 2019 | 351,986.58M | +7,202.85M |
| 2018 | 344,783.72M | +8,566.86M |
| 2017 | 336,216.87M | +5,351.28M |
| 2016 | 330,865.59M | +8,934.02M |
| 2015 | 321,931.56M | -613.43M |
| 2014 | 322,544.99M | +5,634.95M |
| 2013 | 316,910.04M | +1,231.32M |
| 2012 | 315,678.72M | +7,623.48M |
| 2011 | 308,055.24M | +16,637.09M |
| 2010 | 291,418.16M | +8,222.19M |
| 2009 | 283,195.97M | +18,900.74M |
| 2008 | 264,295.22M | -2,846.87M |
| 2007 | 267,142.09M | +4,088.64M |
| 2006 | 263,053.45M | +8,153.68M |
| 2005 | 254,899.78M | +4,004.29M |
| 2004 | 250,895.48M | +4,064.11M |
| 2003 | 246,831.37M | -10,101.35M |
| 2002 | 256,932.72M | -3,507.66M |
| 2001 | 260,440.38M | +18,707.30M |
| 2000 | 241,733.07M | +4,525.60M |
| 1999 | 237,207.47M | +11,403.34M |
| 1998 | 225,804.13M | +8,574.04M |
| 1997 | 217,230.09M | +10,326.04M |
| 1996 | 206,904.05M | +1,507.65M |
| 1995 | 205,396.40M | -93.73M |
| 1994 | 205,490.13M | +7,167.48M |
| 1993 | 198,322.65M | +4,530.27M |
| 1992 | 193,792.38M | +20,420.03M |
| 1991 | 173,372.36M | -2,329.66M |
| 1990 | 175,702.01M | +9,418.05M |
| 1989 | 166,283.96M | +11,954.89M |
| 1988 | 154,329.07M | +9,809.69M |
| 1987 | 144,519.38M | +6,572.92M |
| 1986 | 137,946.46M | +1,370.25M |
| 1985 | 136,576.20M | +6,666.96M |
| 1984 | 129,909.25M | +4,852.79M |
| 1983 | 125,056.46M | +4,869.56M |
| 1982 | 120,186.90M | +10,295.57M |
| 1981 | 109,891.32M |