In the United Kingdom, the research & development by business enterprise, financed by business enterprise in constant ppp $ stands at 510,016.44 million, reflecting an increase of 36,382.49 million (7.7%) compared to 2021.
Research & development by business enterprise, financed by business enterprise in constant PPP $ in the United Kingdom
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Similar regions to the United Kingdom
Business R&D financed by business enterprise in constant PPP $
More indicators for the United Kingdom
Non-profit R&D growth rate
8.5%
+4.65%
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
1,294.90M
-8.20M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
70,363.30M
-3,207.80M
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
47.41%
+1.04%
(2019)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
0.73%
+0.04%
(2013)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
22,803.70M
+563.70M
(2021)
United Kingdom Business R&D financed by business enterprise in constant PPP $ between 1981 and 2022
| Period | Business R&D financed by business enterprise in constant PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 510,016.44M | +36,382.49M |
| 2021 | 473,633.95M | +39,176.66M |
| 2020 | 434,457.29M | -17,250.50M |
| 2019 | 451,707.79M | +7,603.24M |
| 2018 | 444,104.55M | +256,345.09M |
| 2013 | 187,759.46M | +12,321.82M |
| 2012 | 175,437.65M | -7,143.07M |
| 2011 | 182,580.72M | +9,762.40M |
| 2010 | 172,818.32M | -1,478.43M |
| 2009 | 174,296.75M | -4,769.49M |
| 2008 | 179,066.24M | -3,337.63M |
| 2007 | 182,403.87M | +12,788.00M |
| 2006 | 169,615.87M | +18,910.91M |
| 2005 | 150,704.96M | -1,328.70M |
| 2004 | 152,033.66M | +5,605.99M |
| 2003 | 146,427.67M | -3,211.32M |
| 2002 | 149,639.00M | -1,720.43M |
| 2001 | 151,359.43M | -6,528.58M |
| 2000 | 157,888.01M | +7,139.16M |
| 1999 | 150,748.86M | +13,535.15M |
| 1998 | 137,213.71M | -2,557.31M |
| 1997 | 139,771.02M | +8,508.23M |
| 1996 | 131,262.78M | -5,218.22M |
| 1995 | 136,481.00M | -17,575.51M |
| 1994 | 154,056.51M | +735.46M |
| 1993 | 153,321.05M | +7,086.92M |
| 1992 | 146,234.13M | +2,257.04M |
| 1991 | 143,977.10M | -8,997.82M |
| 1990 | 152,974.92M | -2,608.89M |
| 1989 | 155,583.81M | +322.93M |
| 1988 | 155,260.88M | +10,798.84M |
| 1987 | 144,462.04M | +8,970.80M |
| 1986 | 135,491.23M | +10,911.25M |
| 1985 | 124,579.98M | +17,367.12M |
| 1983 | 107,212.86M | -73.54M |
| 1981 | 107,286.39M |