In China, the research & development by business enterprise, total in constant ppp $ currently stands at 5,326,742.72 million, reflecting an increase of 442,216.34 million (9.1%) since 2021.
Research & development by business enterprise, total in constant PPP $ in China
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Business R&D total in constant PPP $
China Business R&D total in constant PPP $ between 1991 and 2022
| Period | Business R&D total in constant PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 5,326,742.72M | +442,216.34M |
| 2021 | 4,884,526.38M | +449,796.51M |
| 2020 | 4,434,729.87M | +390,189.04M |
| 2019 | 4,044,540.83M | +362,168.92M |
| 2018 | 3,682,371.90M | +264,791.26M |
| 2017 | 3,417,580.64M | +250,748.41M |
| 2016 | 3,166,832.24M | +289,321.52M |
| 2015 | 2,877,510.72M | +217,111.27M |
| 2014 | 2,660,399.45M | +235,669.31M |
| 2013 | 2,424,730.14M | +284,247.67M |
| 2012 | 2,140,482.47M | +302,837.43M |
| 2011 | 1,837,645.04M | +272,352.85M |
| 2010 | 1,565,292.20M | +194,548.99M |
| 2009 | 1,370,743.21M | +281,982.63M |
| 2008 | 1,088,760.58M | +157,978.03M |
| 2007 | 930,782.55M | +132,568.77M |
| 2006 | 798,213.78M | +147,712.25M |
| 2005 | 650,501.53M | +119,912.84M |
| 2004 | 530,588.69M | +115,881.73M |
| 2003 | 414,706.96M | +65,616.30M |
| 2002 | 349,090.66M | +68,230.27M |
| 2001 | 280,860.40M | +36,550.45M |
| 2000 | 244,309.95M | +88,003.86M |
| 1999 | 156,306.09M | +43,054.47M |
| 1998 | 113,251.62M | +6,725.77M |
| 1997 | 106,525.85M | +25,769.10M |
| 1996 | 80,756.75M | +5,877.41M |
| 1995 | 74,879.34M | +1,056.68M |
| 1994 | 73,822.65M | +4,113.08M |
| 1993 | 69,709.57M | +5,440.49M |
| 1992 | 64,269.08M | +10,924.49M |
| 1991 | 53,344.59M |