In Russia, the research & development by government, financed by higher education and private non-profit in local currency stands at 5,964.00 million, reflecting an increase of 251.00 million (4.4%) compared to 2019.
            
            
        Research & development by government, financed by higher education and private non-profit in local currency in Russia
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            More indicators for Russia
            
        
        Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
                                    156,051.00M
                                    
                                        -54,771.00M
                                    
                                    (2020)
                                
                            R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
                                    206,831.00M
                                    
                                        -65,361.00M
                                    
                                    (2020)
                                
                            Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
                                    8,989.00M
                                    
                                        -386.00M
                                    
                                    (2020)
                                
                            Non-profit R&D growth rate
                                    74.62%
                                    
                                        +21.43%
                                    
                                    (2020)
                                
                            Higher Education R&D women researchers %
                                    46.42%
                                    
                                        +1.56%
                                    
                                    (2020)
                                
                            
            Russia Government R&D financed by higher education in local currency between 1994 and 2020
        
        | Period | Value | Change | 
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 5,964.00M | +251.00M | 
| 2019 | 5,713.00M | -1,431.00M | 
| 2018 | 7,144.00M | -1,043.00M | 
| 2017 | 8,187.00M | +2,016.00M | 
| 2016 | 6,171.00M | +1,323.00M | 
| 2015 | 4,848.00M | +261.00M | 
| 2014 | 4,587.00M | +1,773.00M | 
| 2013 | 2,814.00M | +85.00M | 
| 2012 | 2,729.00M | -335.00M | 
| 2011 | 3,064.00M | +281.00M | 
| 2010 | 2,783.00M | +1,487.00M | 
| 2009 | 1,296.00M | -1,742.00M | 
| 2008 | 3,038.00M | +2,109.00M | 
| 2007 | 929.00M | -710.00M | 
| 2006 | 1,639.00M | +950.00M | 
| 2005 | 689.00M | +104.00M | 
| 2004 | 585.00M | +118.00M | 
| 2003 | 467.00M | -188.00M | 
| 2002 | 655.00M | +408.00M | 
| 2001 | 247.00M | +95.00M | 
| 2000 | 152.00M | -621.86M | 
| 1999 | 773.86M | -1,317.51M | 
| 1998 | 2,091.37M | +147.96M | 
| 1997 | 1,943.41M | +964.46M | 
| 1996 | 978.95M | +947.61M | 
| 1995 | 31.34M | +11.49M | 
| 1994 | 19.85M | 
